LUKJANOV, Viktor, Irena KOUTNÁ and Pavel ŠIMARA. CAR T-Cell Production Using Nonviral Approaches. Journal of Immunology Research. London: Hindawi, 2021, vol. 2021, Mar 27, p. 1-9. ISSN 2314-8861. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6644685.
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Basic information
Original name CAR T-Cell Production Using Nonviral Approaches
Name in Czech Výroba CAR T-lymfocytů pomocí nevirových metod
Authors LUKJANOV, Viktor (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Irena KOUTNÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Pavel ŠIMARA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition Journal of Immunology Research, London, Hindawi, 2021, 2314-8861.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30102 Immunology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW Hindawi
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.493
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/21:00120099
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6644685
UT WoS 000637765000002
Keywords (in Czech) CAR T-lymfocyty; PiggyBac
Keywords in English CAR T-cells; PiggyBac
Tags 14110517, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 2/6/2021 08:33.
Abstract
Chimeric antigen receptor T-cells (CAR T-cells) represent a novel and promising approach in cancer immunotherapy. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of oncological patients is steadily growing in developed countries despite immense progress in oncological treatments, and the prognosis of individual patients is still relatively poor. Exceptional results have been recorded for CAR T-cell therapy in patients suffering from B-cell malignancies. This success opens up the possibility of using the same approach for other types of cancers. To date, the most common method for CAR T-cell generation is the use of viral vectors. However, dealing with virus-derived vectors brings possible obstacles in the CAR T-cell manufacturing process owing to strict regulations and high cost demands. Alternative approaches may facilitate further development and the transfer of the method to clinical practice. The most promising substitutes for virus-derived vectors are transposon-derived vectors, most commonly sleeping beauty, which offer great coding capability and a safe integration profile while maintaining a relatively low production cost. This review is aimed at summarizing the state of the art of nonviral approaches in CAR T-cell generation, with a unique perspective on the conditions in clinical applications and current Good Manufacturing Practice. If CAR T-cell therapy is to be routinely used in medical practice, the manufacturing cost and complexity need to be as low as possible, and transposon-based vectors seem to meet these criteria better than viral-based vectors.
Links
NV19-08-00147, research and development projectName: Pre-klinická validace cGMP produkce CAR T-lymfocytů pro léčbu solidních tumorů
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR
PrintDisplayed: 12/5/2024 21:25