GÁL, Roman, Iveta ZIMOVÁ, Helena ANTONI, Petra MINARČÍKOVÁ, Pavel VENTRUBA, Lukáš HRUBAN and Ondřej HRDÝ. Delivery of a Healthy Baby from a Brain-Dead Woman After 117 Days of Somatic Support: A Case Report. American Journal of Case Reports. Melville: INT SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION, INC, 2021, vol. 22, MAY 2021, p. 1-7. ISSN 1941-5923. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.12659/AJCR.930926.
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Basic information
Original name Delivery of a Healthy Baby from a Brain-Dead Woman After 117 Days of Somatic Support: A Case Report
Authors GÁL, Roman (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Iveta ZIMOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Helena ANTONI (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petra MINARČÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Pavel VENTRUBA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lukáš HRUBAN (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Ondřej HRDÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition American Journal of Case Reports, Melville, INT SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION, INC, 2021, 1941-5923.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30218 General and internal medicine
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/21:00121620
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/AJCR.930926
UT WoS 000655650400001
Keywords in English Brain Death; Case Reports; Critical Care; Delivery; Obstetric; Life Support Care; Pregnancy
Tags 14110233, 14110411, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 15/6/2021 13:25.
Abstract
Objective: Rare disease Background: The care and management of brain-dead pregnant women is surrounded by legal and ethical controversies. Gestational age is directly proportional to newborn survival. We report a case of a brain-dead pregnant woman at the 16th week of gestation and the successful delivery of a healthy child after 117 days of maternal somatic support. Case Report: A 27-year-old pregnant woman at 16 weeks' gestation with large intracerebral hematoma after rupture of an arteriovenous malformation was admitted to our intensive care unit. Signs of brain death developed early, and the woman was confirmed to be brain dead after day 6 of hospitalization. The decision-making process regarding course of medical treatment was complex and accompanied by uncertainties arising from the absence of a legal, ethical, and professional framework. A complex multidisciplinary approach was followed. The main aim was to maintain the brain-dead woman's homeostasis to allow for proper development of the fetus. Monitoring of fetal growth was considered the best endpoint, and satisfactory fetus development was achieved. A healthy child was delivered with a birth weight of 2140 g. Her Apgar score was 10/10/10 at 1, 5, and 10 minutes, respectively, and favorable outcomes were observed at a 1-year follow-up. Conclusions: Brain death during pregnancy is an extremely rare but increasingly common condition. Guidelines for care management are lacking, and reporting these cases may help establish medical treatment in future cases. We show that somatic support of the body of a brain-dead pregnant woman for an extended period of time can lead to successful delivery of a healthy child.
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