GILCHRIST, Andrea and Andrea POKORNÁ. Prevalence of musculoskeletal low back pain among registered nurses: Results of an online survey. Online. Journal of Clinical Nursing. Hoboken: Wiley-Blackwell, 2021, vol. 30, 11-12, p. 1675-1683. ISSN 0962-1067. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15722. [citováno 2024-04-23]
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Basic information
Original name Prevalence of musculoskeletal low back pain among registered nurses: Results of an online survey
Authors GILCHRIST, Andrea (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Andrea POKORNÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)
Edition Journal of Clinical Nursing, Hoboken, Wiley-Blackwell, 2021, 0962-1067.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30307 Nursing
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.423
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/21:00121672
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15722
UT WoS 000626107600001
Keywords in English ergonomics; health risks; musculoskeletal; pain; registered nurses; survey
Tags 14110611, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 27/2/2023 14:15.
Abstract
Aims and Objectives The aim of this study was to describe the prevalence of low back pain (LBP) and the use of lifting aids and ergonomics among Czech registered nurses. Background Low back pain is the most common occupational health problem affecting nurses. Frequent manual lifting of heavy loads, including patients, is one of the main duties of nursing staff, which causes compressive and shear forces on the vertebrae of the lower spine. Training in manual handling and lifting aids reduce the physical burden on the musculoskeletal system, thus decreasing work-related back injuries and further back problems. Design A cross-sectional survey. Methods The online survey was distributed to 1460 randomly selected nurses involved in caring for patients. The survey comprised the extended version of the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire and a self-structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using STATA 15 at a significance level of 0.05. Results Of the 569 respondents, 84.7% reported high occurrence of LBP over the previous 12-month period. The lower back was the most commonly reported body region for pain, followed by the neck, shoulders and upper back. LBP was found to occur significantly less among nursing staff who used mechanical lifting aids. Nurses with a higher level of education were found significantly more likely to use mechanical patient-lifting equipment in their clinical practice. Conclusions The study findings show that LBP is a frequent problem among nurses and has highlighted a lack of organisational safety practices and culture in clinical nursing practice. Relevance to clinical practice This study provides valuable information about the extent of LBP among nurses with insufficient preventive measures or health and safety practices at work. The results provide useful baseline data for the Czech Republic, that may lead to increased awareness and therefore implementation of preventative strategies, and thus enable a reduction in the risk of back injuries among nursing professionals.
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