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@article{1780439, author = {Andrašina, Tomáš and Juráček, Jaroslav and Zavadil, Jan and Čechová, Barbora and Rohan, Tomáš and Veselá, Petra and Paldor, Mor and Slabý, Ondřej and Goldberg, Nahum}, article_location = {New York}, article_number = {3}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2020.10.024}, keywords = {EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; SERUM MICRORNA-210; CANCER; EXPRESSION; MECHANISM; GROWTH; PROGRESSION; METASTASIS}, language = {eng}, issn = {1051-0443}, journal = {Journal of vascular and interventional radiology}, title = {Thermal Ablation and Transarterial Chemoembolization are Characterized by Changing Dynamics of Circulating MicroRNAs}, url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1051044320309532}, volume = {32}, year = {2021} }
TY - JOUR ID - 1780439 AU - Andrašina, Tomáš - Juráček, Jaroslav - Zavadil, Jan - Čechová, Barbora - Rohan, Tomáš - Veselá, Petra - Paldor, Mor - Slabý, Ondřej - Goldberg, Nahum PY - 2021 TI - Thermal Ablation and Transarterial Chemoembolization are Characterized by Changing Dynamics of Circulating MicroRNAs JF - Journal of vascular and interventional radiology VL - 32 IS - 3 SP - 403-411 EP - 403-411 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 10510443 KW - EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION KW - RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION KW - HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA KW - SERUM MICRORNA-210 KW - CANCER KW - EXPRESSION KW - MECHANISM KW - GROWTH KW - PROGRESSION KW - METASTASIS UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1051044320309532 N2 - Purpose: To determine whether the levels of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) are altered in patients undergoing thermal ablation and chemoembolization and whether these changes are predictive of a clinical outcome. Material and Methods: This prospective study consisted of 43 patients diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma (n = 15) and intrahepatic colorectal cancer metastases (n = 28) treated with thermal ablation (n = 23; radiofrequency [n = 6] or microwave [n = 19]), chemoembolization using drug-eluting embolics (n = 18), or both (n = 2). Four blood samples (immediately before the intervention and 60-90 minutes, 24 hours, and 7 days after the intervention) were taken to measure the plasma concentrations of miRNAs related to hypoxia (miR-21 and miR-210), liver injury (miR-122), epithelial-mesenchymal transition (miR-200a), and apoptosis (miR-34a) using miRNA-specific TaqMan assays and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Tumor burden and treatment response at 3 months were evaluated using the modified response evaluation criteria in solid tumors. The miRNA results were compared with clinical outcomes (Mann-Whitney U test, Wilcoxon matched-pair test). Results: Dynamic changes in the circulating miRNA levels were observed following both the interventions. For thermal ablation, significant increases in miR-21, miR-210, miR-122, miR-200a, and miR-34a concentrations peaked 60-90 minutes after the intervention (P < .01). However, for transarterial chemoembolization, maximum increases in the miRNA concentrations were observed at 24 hours after the intervention for miR-21, miR-210, miR-122, miR-200a, and miR-34a (P < .05). The increased concentrations of the circulating miRNAs were followed by a subsequent decline to baseline by 7 days. For the thermal ablation (but not chemoembolization) patients, elevations in the miR-210 and miR-200a levels were associated with early progressive disease at 3 months (P = .040 and P = .012, respectively). Conclusions: Increased but dynamic levels of circulating miRNAs are present following interventional oncologic procedures and may prove useful as biomarkers for the monitoring of clinical outcomes. ER -
ANDRAŠINA, Tomáš, Jaroslav JURÁČEK, Jan ZAVADIL, Barbora ČECHOVÁ, Tomáš ROHAN, Petra VESELÁ, Mor PALDOR, Ondřej SLABÝ and Nahum GOLDBERG. Thermal Ablation and Transarterial Chemoembolization are Characterized by Changing Dynamics of Circulating MicroRNAs. \textit{Journal of vascular and interventional radiology}. New York: Lippincott Williams \&{} Wilkins, 2021, vol.~32, No~3, p.~403-411. ISSN~1051-0443. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2020.10.024.
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