k 2021

Ritualized commitment displays in humans and non-human primates

LANG, Martin and Radek KUNDT

Basic information

Original name

Ritualized commitment displays in humans and non-human primates

Edition

Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, online, 2021

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Prezentace na konferencích

Field of Study

60304 Religious studies

Country of publisher

Austria

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Organization unit

Faculty of Arts

Keywords in English

evolution; ritualized signals; collective ritual; non-human primates

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 16/2/2022 15:17, Mgr. Ivona Vrzalová

Abstract

V originále

Collective ritual is virtually omnipresent across past and present human cultures, and analogous behaviors were documented in non-human primates. However, surprisingly little is known about the evolution of ritual in the hominin lineage as well as their underlying neurocognitive mechanisms. Here, we identify similarity, coalitional, and commitment signals as the essential features of collective ritual and argue that these signals evolved to facilitate mutualistic cooperation. We compare evidence for the communicative function of ritual between contemporary hunter-gatherers and non-human primates and discuss the underlying cognitive mechanisms facilitating these signals. Importantly, we will provide experimental evidence from our lab supporting the role of ritual as a platform for cooperative communication. Synthesizing this evidence, we will suggest that between 500 and 300 ka, collective ritual as a repetitively performed communicative act evolved from rudimentary signaling systems to help facilitate mutualistic cooperation and collective action.

Links

CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/19_074/0012727, interní kód MU
(CEP code: EF19_074/0012727)
Name: MSCAfellow3@MUNI
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Priority axis 2: Development of universities and human resources for research and development