J 2021

Analysis of Treponema pallidum Strains From China Using Improved Methods for Whole-Genome Sequencing From Primary Syphilis Chancres

CHEN, W. T., David ŠMAJS, Y. F. HU, W. J. KE, Petra POSPÍŠILOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Analysis of Treponema pallidum Strains From China Using Improved Methods for Whole-Genome Sequencing From Primary Syphilis Chancres

Authors

CHEN, W. T., David ŠMAJS (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Y. F. HU, W. J. KE, Petra POSPÍŠILOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), K. L. HAWLEY, M. J. CAIMANO, J. D. RADOLF, A. SENA, J. D. TUCKER, B. YANG, J. J. JULIANO, H. P. ZHENG and J. B. PARR (guarantor)

Edition

The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 2021, 0022-1899

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10606 Microbiology

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 7.759

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00119144

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000648907800016

Keywords in English

chancre; China; syphilis; Treponema pallidum; whole-genome sequencing

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 8/1/2024 07:36, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Background. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) of lreponema pallidum subspecies pallidum (TPA) has been constrained by the lack of in vitro cultivation methods for isolating spirochetes from patient samples. Methods. We built upon recently developed enrichment methods to sequence TPA directly from primary syphilis chancre swabs collected in Guangzhou, China. Results. By combining parallel, pooled whole-genome amplification with hybrid selection, we generated high-quality genomes from 4 of 8 chancre-swab samples and 2 of 2 rabbit-passaged isolates, all subjected to challenging storage conditions. Conclusions. This approach enabled the first WGS of Chinese samples without rabbit passage and provided insights into TPA genetic diversity in China.

Links

GA17-25455S, research and development project
Name: Studium genomů patogenních treponem na základě analýzy jednotlivých buněk
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
U19 AI144177, interní kód MU
Name: A global syphilis vaccine targeting outer membrane proteins of Treponema pallidum
Investor: Ostatní - foreign