J 2021

Colchicine for prevention of vascular inflammation in Non-CardioEmbolic stroke (CONVINCE) - study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

KELLY, P.; C. WEIMAR; R. LEMMENS; S. MURPHY; F. PURROY et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Colchicine for prevention of vascular inflammation in Non-CardioEmbolic stroke (CONVINCE) - study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Autoři

KELLY, P. (garant); C. WEIMAR; R. LEMMENS; S. MURPHY; F. PURROY; A. ARSOVSKA; N. M. BORNSTEIN; A. CZLONKOWSKA; U. FISCHER; A. C. FONSECA; J. FORBES; M. D. HILL; D. JATUZIS; J. KORV; C. KRUUSE; Robert MIKULÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí); P. J. NEDERKOORN; M. O DONNELL; P. SANDERCOCK; D. TANNE; G. TSIVGOULIS; C. WALSH; D. WILLIAMS; M. ZEDDE a C. I. PRICE

Vydání

EUROPEAN STROKE JOURNAL, LONDON, SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD, 2021, 2396-9873

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30210 Clinical neurology

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.894

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00122126

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000663373100027

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85108239628

Klíčová slova anglicky

Ischaemic stroke; inflammation; colchicine; randomised controlled trial

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 19. 8. 2021 11:41, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Background: Inflammation contributes to unstable atherosclerotic plaque and stroke. In randomised trials in patients with coronary disease, canukinumab (an interleukin-1B antagonist) and colchicine (a tubulin inhibitor with pleiotropic anti-inflammatory effects) reduced recurrent vascular events. Hypothesis: Anti-inflammatory therapy with low-dose colchicine plus usual care will reduce recurrent vascular events in patients with non-severe, non-cardioembolic stroke and TIA compared with usual care alone. Design: CONVINCE is a multi-centre international (in 17 countries) Prospective, Randomised Open-label, Blinded-Endpoint assessment (PROBE) controlled Phase 3 clinical trial in 3154 participants. The intervention is colchicine 0.5 mg/day and usual care versus usual care alone (antiplatelet, lipid-lowering, antihypertensive treatment, lifestyle advice). Included patients are at least 40 years, with non-severe ischaemic stroke (modified Rankin score <= 3) or high-risk TIA (ABCD2> 3, or positive DWI, or cranio-cervical artery stenosis) within 72 hours-28 days of randomisation, with qualifying stroke/TIA most likely caused by large artery stenosis, lacunar disease, or cryptogenic embolism. Exclusions are stroke/TIA caused by cardio-embolism or other defined cause (e.g. dissection), contra-indication to colchicine (including potential drug interactions), or incapacity for participation in a clinical trial. The anticipated median followup will be 36months. The primary analysis will be by intention-to-treat. Outcome: The primary outcome is time to first recurrent ischaemic stroke, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrest, or hospitalisation with unstable angina (non-fatal or fatal). Summary: CONVINCE will provide high-quality randomised data on the efficacy and safety of anti-inflammatory therapy with colchicine for secondary prevention after stroke. Schedule: First-patient first-visit was December 2016. Recruitment to complete in 2021, follow-up to complete in 2023.