SOUIDI, M., Y. SLEIMAN, Ivana AĆIMOVIĆ, Jan PŘIBYL, A. CHARRABI, V. BAECKER, V. SCHEUERMANN, Martin PEŠL, Šárka JELÍNKOVÁ, Petr SKLÁDAL, Petr DVOŘÁK, A. LACAMPAGNE, Vladimír ROTREKL and A. C. MELI. Oxygen Is an Ambivalent Factor for the Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells in Cardiac 2D Monolayer and 3D Cardiac Spheroids. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. Basel: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021, vol. 22, No 2, p. 1-19. ISSN 1422-0067. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22020662.
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Basic information
Original name Oxygen Is an Ambivalent Factor for the Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells in Cardiac 2D Monolayer and 3D Cardiac Spheroids
Authors SOUIDI, M., Y. SLEIMAN, Ivana AĆIMOVIĆ (688 Serbia, belonging to the institution), Jan PŘIBYL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), A. CHARRABI, V. BAECKER, V. SCHEUERMANN, Martin PEŠL (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Šárka JELÍNKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr SKLÁDAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr DVOŘÁK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), A. LACAMPAGNE, Vladimír ROTREKL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and A. C. MELI.
Edition International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Basel, Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021, 1422-0067.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Country of publisher Switzerland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.208
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/21:00120132
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22020662
UT WoS 000611336200001
Keywords in English hPSC-derived cardiomyocytes; cardiac spheroids; embryoid bodies; 2D-monolayer; oxygen exposure; intracellular calcium handling; mitochondrial oxygen consumption; contractile properties
Tags 14110115, 14110513, CF NANO, podil, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D., učo 106624. Changed: 18/5/2022 13:19.
Abstract
Numerous protocols of cardiac differentiation have been established by essentially focusing on specific growth factors on human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC) differentiation efficiency. However, the optimal environmental factors to obtain cardiac myocytes in network are still unclear. The mesoderm germ layer differentiation is known to be enhanced by low oxygen exposure. Here, we hypothesized that low oxygen exposure enhances the molecular and functional maturity of the cardiomyocytes. We aimed at comparing the molecular and functional consequences of low (5% O-2 or LOE) and high oxygen exposure (21% O-2 or HOE) on cardiac differentiation of hPSCs in 2D- and 3D-based protocols. hPSC-CMs were differentiated through both the 2D (monolayer) and 3D (embryoid body) protocols using several lines. Cardiac marker expression and cell morphology were assessed. The mitochondrial localization and metabolic properties were evaluated. The intracellular Ca2+ handling and contractile properties were also monitored. The 2D cardiac monolayer can only be differentiated in HOE. The 3D cardiac spheroids containing hPSC-CMs in LOE further exhibited cardiac markers, hypertrophy, steadier SR Ca2+ release properties revealing a better SR Ca2+ handling, and enhanced contractile force. Preserved distribution of mitochondria and similar oxygen consumption by the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes were also observed. Our results brought evidences that LOE is moderately beneficial for the 3D cardiac spheroids with hPSC-CMs exhibiting further maturity. In contrast, the 2D cardiac monolayers strictly require HOE.
Links
LM2018127, research and development projectName: Česká infrastruktura pro integrativní strukturní biologii (Acronym: CIISB)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
NU20-06-00156, research and development projectName: Vliv pneumologické medikace na funkce lidských kardiomyocytů.
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR, Subprogram 1 - standard
2SGA2744, interní kód MUName: CARDIOSTEM (Acronym: CARDIOSTEM)
Investor: South-Moravian Region, Incoming grants
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