SOUIDI, M., Y. SLEIMAN, Ivana AĆIMOVIĆ, Jan PŘIBYL, A. CHARRABI, V. BAECKER, V. SCHEUERMANN, Martin PEŠL, Šárka JELÍNKOVÁ, Petr SKLÁDAL, Petr DVOŘÁK, A. LACAMPAGNE, Vladimír ROTREKL and A. C. MELI. Oxygen Is an Ambivalent Factor for the Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells in Cardiac 2D Monolayer and 3D Cardiac Spheroids. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. Basel: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021, vol. 22, No 2, p. 1-19. ISSN 1422-0067. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22020662. |
Other formats:
BibTeX
LaTeX
RIS
@article{1787484, author = {Souidi, M. and Sleiman, Y. and Aćimović, Ivana and Přibyl, Jan and Charrabi, A. and Baecker, V. and Scheuermann, V. and Pešl, Martin and Jelínková, Šárka and Skládal, Petr and Dvořák, Petr and Lacampagne, A. and Rotrekl, Vladimír and Meli, A. C.}, article_location = {Basel}, article_number = {2}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22020662}, keywords = {hPSC-derived cardiomyocytes; cardiac spheroids; embryoid bodies; 2D-monolayer; oxygen exposure; intracellular calcium handling; mitochondrial oxygen consumption; contractile properties}, language = {eng}, issn = {1422-0067}, journal = {International Journal of Molecular Sciences}, title = {Oxygen Is an Ambivalent Factor for the Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells in Cardiac 2D Monolayer and 3D Cardiac Spheroids}, url = {https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/2/662}, volume = {22}, year = {2021} }
TY - JOUR ID - 1787484 AU - Souidi, M. - Sleiman, Y. - Aćimović, Ivana - Přibyl, Jan - Charrabi, A. - Baecker, V. - Scheuermann, V. - Pešl, Martin - Jelínková, Šárka - Skládal, Petr - Dvořák, Petr - Lacampagne, A. - Rotrekl, Vladimír - Meli, A. C. PY - 2021 TI - Oxygen Is an Ambivalent Factor for the Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells in Cardiac 2D Monolayer and 3D Cardiac Spheroids JF - International Journal of Molecular Sciences VL - 22 IS - 2 SP - 1-19 EP - 1-19 PB - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute SN - 14220067 KW - hPSC-derived cardiomyocytes KW - cardiac spheroids KW - embryoid bodies KW - 2D-monolayer KW - oxygen exposure KW - intracellular calcium handling KW - mitochondrial oxygen consumption KW - contractile properties UR - https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/2/662 N2 - Numerous protocols of cardiac differentiation have been established by essentially focusing on specific growth factors on human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC) differentiation efficiency. However, the optimal environmental factors to obtain cardiac myocytes in network are still unclear. The mesoderm germ layer differentiation is known to be enhanced by low oxygen exposure. Here, we hypothesized that low oxygen exposure enhances the molecular and functional maturity of the cardiomyocytes. We aimed at comparing the molecular and functional consequences of low (5% O-2 or LOE) and high oxygen exposure (21% O-2 or HOE) on cardiac differentiation of hPSCs in 2D- and 3D-based protocols. hPSC-CMs were differentiated through both the 2D (monolayer) and 3D (embryoid body) protocols using several lines. Cardiac marker expression and cell morphology were assessed. The mitochondrial localization and metabolic properties were evaluated. The intracellular Ca2+ handling and contractile properties were also monitored. The 2D cardiac monolayer can only be differentiated in HOE. The 3D cardiac spheroids containing hPSC-CMs in LOE further exhibited cardiac markers, hypertrophy, steadier SR Ca2+ release properties revealing a better SR Ca2+ handling, and enhanced contractile force. Preserved distribution of mitochondria and similar oxygen consumption by the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes were also observed. Our results brought evidences that LOE is moderately beneficial for the 3D cardiac spheroids with hPSC-CMs exhibiting further maturity. In contrast, the 2D cardiac monolayers strictly require HOE. ER -
SOUIDI, M., Y. SLEIMAN, Ivana A$\backslash$'CIMOVI$\backslash$'C, Jan PŘIBYL, A. CHARRABI, V. BAECKER, V. SCHEUERMANN, Martin PEŠL, Šárka JELÍNKOVÁ, Petr SKLÁDAL, Petr DVOŘÁK, A. LACAMPAGNE, Vladimír ROTREKL and A. C. MELI. Oxygen Is an Ambivalent Factor for the Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells in Cardiac 2D Monolayer and 3D Cardiac Spheroids. \textit{International Journal of Molecular Sciences}. Basel: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021, vol.~22, No~2, p.~1-19. ISSN~1422-0067. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22020662.
|