J 2021

Stream drying bioindication in Central Europe: A Biodrought Index accuracy assessment

STRAKA, Michal, Marek POLÁŠEK, Zoltán Szabolcs CSABAI, Oliver ZWEIDICK, Wolfram GRAF et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Stream drying bioindication in Central Europe: A Biodrought Index accuracy assessment

Name in Czech

Bioindikace vysychání toků ve střední Evropě: hodnocení přenosnosti indexu Biodrought

Authors

STRAKA, Michal (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Marek POLÁŠEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zoltán Szabolcs CSABAI (348 Hungary, belonging to the institution), Oliver ZWEIDICK (40 Austria), Wolfram GRAF (40 Austria), Elisabeth I. MEYER (276 Germany), Emilia ELEXOVÁ MIKŠÍKOVÁ (703 Slovakia), Margita LESTAKOVA (703 Slovakia) and Petr PAŘIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Ecological indicators, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2021, 1470-160X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10617 Marine biology, freshwater biology, limnology

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 6.263

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/21:00119212

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000692541100002

Keywords (in Czech)

přerušovaný; průtokový režim; vodní bezobratlí; bioindikace; sucho

Keywords in English

Intermittent; Flow regime; Macroinvertebrates; Bioindication; Drought

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 22/9/2021 11:36, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Abstract

V originále

With ongoing climate change and increasing water resource pressures, the knowledge and predictability of stream drying is essential for water management. However, the hydrological data for assessing the flow regime of temporary streams are often non-existent or scarce. The flow regime strongly affects stream ecological functioning and ecosystem processes. A few biological indices have been developed in the past decade to assess community responses to flow intermittency. One of them - the Biodrought Index, used to recognise antecedent stream drying based on benthic invertebrate assemblage composition - was initially intended for deployment in the Czech Republic. Here we report on a test of how reliably this index can be used in Central Europe. We used five independent data sets of macroinvertebrate samples collected during the flowing phase in five countries: Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary and Slovakia. Altogether 89, 26 and 220 samples were assessed from intermittent, near-perennial and perennial sites, respectively. Each sample was assigned to one of three flow intermittence categories according to the Biodrought Index and then compared with the flow regime recognised by hydrological observations and gauging station data. In most cases, the Biodrought Index clearly reflected the previous flow state and identified streamflow cessation. The misidentification rate between intermittent and perennial samples was very low, ranging from 0% to 6%. Classification rate of correctly recognised samples ranged from 54% to 93% and misclassification rate between near-perennial and perennial/intermittent category was 6% to 46%. Overall, this study confirmed the robustness and the reliability of the Biodrought Index, which proved to be an effective tool in assessing the recent hydrological history of small and medium-sized streams. The index can improve the interpretation of the macroinvertebrate assemblage data collected for ecological status assessment, can help to evaluate the effectiveness of river restoration projects or identify water resource pressures. Hence, we consider the Biodrought Index a useful method for indicating antecedent stream drying in the extensive area of Central Europe and thus helpful in monitoring and managing river ecosystems.

Links

GA20-17305S, research and development project
Name: Klimaticky podmíněná homogenizace vodních bezobratlých testovaná na třech modelových systémech a historických datech
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
LTC17017, research and development project
Name: Validace bioindikačních metod jako nástrojů pro udržitelný management středoevropských vysychavých toků a přenos těchto metod do praxe (Acronym: InterStreaM)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, INTER-COST