Detailed Information on Publication Record
2021
Long-Term Ticagrelor in Patients With Prior Coronary Stenting in the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 Trial
BERGMARK, B. A., D. L. BHATT, P. G. STEG, A. BUDAJ, R. F. STOREY et. al.Basic information
Original name
Long-Term Ticagrelor in Patients With Prior Coronary Stenting in the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 Trial
Authors
BERGMARK, B. A. (guarantor), D. L. BHATT, P. G. STEG, A. BUDAJ, R. F. STOREY, Y. GURMU, J. F. KUDER, K. IM, G. MAGNANI, T. O. OPHUIS, C. HAMM, Jindřich ŠPINAR (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), R. G. KISS, F. J. VAN DE WERF, G. MONTALESCOT, P. JOHANSON, E. BRAUNWALD, M. S. SABATINE and M. P. BONACA
Edition
Journal of the American Heart Association, Hoboken, Wiley-Blackwell, 2021, 2047-9980
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Country of publisher
United States of America
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 6.106
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/21:00122388
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000693361200005
Keywords in English
acute coronary syndrome; antiplatelet therapy; P2Y(12) inhibitor; PCI
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 21/9/2021 08:25, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Abstract
V originále
Background Coronary stent type and risk of stent thrombosis remain important factors affecting recommended duration of dual antiplatelet therapy. We investigated the efficacy and safety of long-term ticagrelor in patients with prior coronary stenting enrolled in the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 (Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 54) trial. Methods and Results Patients in PEGASUS-TIMI 54 had a myocardial infarction 1 to 3 year prior and were randomized 1:1:1 to ticagrelor 60 or 90 mg BID or placebo. The primary end point was a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke (major adverse cardiovascular events). Stent thrombosis was prospectively adjudicated (Academic Research Consortium definition). Baseline characteristics were compared by most recent stent type (bare metal versus drug-eluting stent and first- versus later-generation drug-eluting stent). Treatment arms were compared using Cox proportional hazards models. Of 21 162 patients randomized, 80% (n=16 891) had prior coronary stenting. Following randomization, myocardial infarction was the most frequent ischemic event in patients with prior stenting in the placebo arm, occurring in 5.2% of patients (Type 1: 4.1%), followed by cardiovascular death (2.3%), stroke (1.7%), and stent thrombosis (0.9%). Ticagrelor(pooled) reduced major adverse cardiovascular events (7.0% versus 8.0%; hazard ratio [HR], 0.85; 95% CI, 0.75-96) regardless of stent type (bare metal stent versus drug-eluting stent: p(interaction)=0.767; first versus later generation: p(interaction)=0.940). The rate of any stent thrombosis was numerically lower with ticagrelor(pooled) (0.7% versus 0.9%; HR, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.50-1.05) and Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction major bleeding was increased (HR, 2.65; 95% CI, 1.90-3.68). Conclusions Long-term ticagrelor reduces major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with prior myocardial infarction and coronary stenting regardless of stent type, with the benefit driven predominantly by reduction in de novo events. Nonfatal major bleeding is increased with ticagrelor. Registration Information clinicaltrials.gov. Identifier: NCT01225562.