D 2021

Guinea Pig ECG Changes under the Effect of New Drug Candidate TP28b

BARTÁKOVÁ, Anna, Tibor STRAČINA, Eva OPATŘILOVÁ and Marie NOVÁKOVÁ

Basic information

Original name

Guinea Pig ECG Changes under the Effect of New Drug Candidate TP28b

Name in Czech

Změny EKG u morčete pod vlivem nového farmaka TP28b

Authors

BARTÁKOVÁ, Anna (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Tibor STRAČINA (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Eva OPATŘILOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Marie NOVÁKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Neuveden, Computing in Cardiology 2021, p. 1-4, 4 pp. 2021

Publisher

IEEE

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

30105 Physiology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Publication form

electronic version available online

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00122659

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

ISBN

978-1-6654-7916-5

ISSN

UT WoS

000821955000100

Keywords (in Czech)

EKG; morče; testování látek

Keywords in English

ECG; guinea pig; drug testing

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 27/6/2024 10:54, Mgr. Michal Petr

Abstract

V originále

Anesthetized guinea pig represents a valuable model for evaluation of arrhythmogenic potential of various drugs. Aim of this study was to evaluate arrhythmogenic potential of the TP28b, a new drug candidate with possible beta-adrenergic action. Guinea pigs were anesthetized by isoflurane and jugular vein was cannulated. ECG was recorded by needle electrodes fixed subcutaneously on the chest. Rectal probe was used for continual monitoring of body temperature. Animals were divided into positive control, negative control and test group. The experiment consisted of stabilization, 3 phases of tested drug or vehiculum administration by continual i.v. infusion and recovery. The ECG was recorded and analysed using LabChart 8 Pro software. The heart rate, PR intervals, QRS duration, and QT intervals were measured. QT was corrected according to Framingham study. Our experimental model proved to be stable during the whole experiment since the HR, PR interval, QRS interval, and QTc do not change in negative control in all phases. Esmolol administration led to HR decrease, PQ interval and QRS duration prolongation, whereas only small variations of QTc were detected. Our model proved to be valuable and suitable for testing of newly synthetized drugs with cardiovascular effects.

In Czech

Anesthetized guinea pig represents a valuable model for evaluation of arrhythmogenic potential of various drugs. Aim of this study was to evaluate arrhythmogenic potential of the TP28b, a new drug candidate with possible beta-adrenergic action. Guinea pigs were anesthetized by isoflurane and jugular vein was cannulated. ECG was recorded by needle electrodes fixed subcutaneously on the chest. Rectal probe was used for continual monitoring of body temperature. Animals were divided into positive control, negative control and test group. The experiment consisted of stabilization, 3 phases of tested drug or vehiculum administration by continual i.v. infusion and recovery. The ECG was recorded and analysed using LabChart 8 Pro software. The heart rate, PR intervals, QRS duration, and QT intervals were measured. QT was corrected according to Framingham study. Our experimental model proved to be stable during the whole experiment since the HR, PR interval, QRS interval, and QTc do not change in negative control in all phases. Esmolol administration led to HR decrease, PQ interval and QRS duration prolongation, whereas only small variations of QTc were detected. Our model proved to be valuable and suitable for testing of newly synthetized drugs with cardiovascular effects.

Links

MUNI/A/1246/2020, interní kód MU
Name: Kardiovaskulární systém: od iontového kanálu k celotělovému modelu (Acronym: KAVASYKAMO)
Investor: Masaryk University
MUNI/IGA/1098/2020, interní kód MU
Name: Arrhythmogenic potential of TP-1 in animal model
Investor: Masaryk University