J 2021

Gonadoliberin (gonadotropin uvolňující hormon), jeho agonisté a antagonisté

HOLICKÁ, Martina, Jakub VYSLOUŽIL, Kateřina KUBOVÁ, Jan MUSELÍK, David VETCHÝ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Gonadoliberin (gonadotropin uvolňující hormon), jeho agonisté a antagonisté

Name (in English)

Gonadoliberin (Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone), Its Agonists and Antagonists

Authors

HOLICKÁ, Martina (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jakub VYSLOUŽIL (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Kateřina KUBOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jan MUSELÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and David VETCHÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

CHEMICKÉ LISTY, Praha, CHEMICKE LISTY, 2021, 0009-2770

Other information

Language

Czech

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 0.356

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14160/21:00119761

Organization unit

Faculty of Pharmacy

UT WoS

000708686300004

Keywords in English

GnRH analogues; GnRH agonist; GnRH antagonist; hormones; therapy

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 28/8/2024 11:36, Mgr. Michal Petr

Abstract

V originále

Nowadays, analogues of gonadotropin-releasing hormone are among the standard drugs in several indications, often using modern dosage forms. Globally, their market is estimated at billions of $ annually. This review article summarizes basic information on the relationship between structure and effect, pharmacology, and application of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and its synthetic analogues. Due to their properties, namely a higher efficiency and a higher binding affinity for the gonadotropinreleasing hormone receptor compared to native gonadotropin releasing hormone, the analogues have found applications in the treatment of many diseases, where it is necessary to suppress the secretion of gonadotropins and sex hormones. They are usually indicated for the treatment of cancers of various origins, premature puberty or artificial insemination. Due to their peptide nature, they are not administered orally, but require injection or intranasal administration. Compared to agonists, antagonists show faster onset of action and the absence of the so-called flareup phenomenon, i.e., temporarily increased serum levels of lutropin, follitropin and, consequently, of testosterone and estradiol.

In English

Nowadays, analogues of gonadotropin-releasing hormone are among the standard drugs in several indications, often using modern dosage forms. Globally, their market is estimated at billions of $ annually. This review article summarizes basic information on the relationship between structure and effect, pharmacology, and application of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and its synthetic analogues. Due to their properties, namely a higher efficiency and a higher binding affinity for the gonadotropinreleasing hormone receptor compared to native gonadotropin releasing hormone, the analogues have found applications in the treatment of many diseases, where it is necessary to suppress the secretion of gonadotropins and sex hormones. They are usually indicated for the treatment of cancers of various origins, premature puberty or artificial insemination. Due to their peptide nature, they are not administered orally, but require injection or intranasal administration. Compared to agonists, antagonists show faster onset of action and the absence of the so-called flareup phenomenon, i.e., temporarily increased serum levels of lutropin, follitropin and, consequently, of testosterone and estradiol.

Links

QK1810221, research and development project
Name: Využití mikročástic jako nosičů hormonálně aktivních látek v řízené reprodukci ryb.
Investor: Ministry of Agriculture of the CR