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@article{1805243,
author = {Liczbińska, Grażyna and Králík, Miroslav},
article_number = {5},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.23707},
keywords = {Second World War; socio-economic differences; birth weight; marital status; place of residence},
language = {eng},
issn = {1042-0533},
journal = {American Journal of Human Biology},
title = {The strong impact of maternal marital status on birth body size before and during the Second World War in Poznań district, Poland},
url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ajhb.23707},
volume = {34},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1805243
AU - Liczbińska, Grażyna - Králík, Miroslav
PY - 2022
TI - The strong impact of maternal marital status on birth body size before and during the Second World War in Poznań district, Poland
JF - American Journal of Human Biology
VL - 34
IS - 5
SP - 1-11
EP - 1-11
PB - Wiley
SN - 10420533
KW - Second World War
KW - socio-economic differences
KW - birth weight
KW - marital status
KW - place of residence
UR - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ajhb.23707
N2 - The study aims to examine whether maternal socio-economic status, represented by marital status and the place of residence, affected birth body size (BBS) of babies in the pre-war period and during the WWII.The dataset consisted of 8934 unique individual information items on mothers and deliveries collected for two birth cohorts: born before (1934, 1935, 1936, and 1937) and during the WWII (1941, 1942, 1943 and 1944). BBS (weight, length, BMI) was compared according to mother's marital status and her place of residence in two cohorts separately. (ART)ANOVA was applied to test the effect of a child's sex, maternal marital status (MMS), and maternal place of residence (MPR) on birth weight/length/BMI of babies born alive before and during the WWII. Babies with greater BBS were born to married mothers than to single ones. This pattern applied to pre-war and to the WWII cohort. In both pre-war and the WWII cohorts the MMS had the strongest impact on BBS. The effect of mother's place of residence on BBS was observed in the pre-war cohort only. Marital status could have acted through economic and social factors, level of psychosocial stress and support, social (in)stability. In the pre-war period, the place of residence much more reflected socio-economic differences between localities. Marginal economic, health and nutritional conditions associated with the WWII affected mothers regardless of the size of their place of residence.
ER -
LICZBI$\backslash$'NSKA, Gra$\backslash$.zyna and Miroslav KRÁLÍK. The strong impact of maternal marital status on birth body size before and during the Second World War in Pozna\'n district, Poland. \textit{American Journal of Human Biology}. Wiley, 2022, vol.~34, No~5, p.~1-11. ISSN~1042-0533. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.23707.
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