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@article{1815801,
author = {Dosbaba, Filip and Hartman, Martin and Baťalík, Ladislav and Brat, Kristián and Plutinský, Marek and Hnatiak, Jakub and Formiga, Magno F. and Cahalin, Lawrence Patrick},
article_location = {PLEASANTON},
article_number = {1},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i1.353},
keywords = {Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Test of incremental respiratory endurance; Inspiratory muscle training; Telerehabilitation; Case report},
language = {eng},
issn = {2307-8960},
journal = {World Journal of Clinical Cases},
title = {Test of incremental respiratory endurance as home-based, stand-alone therapy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A case report},
url = {https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v10/i1/353.htm},
volume = {10},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1815801
AU - Dosbaba, Filip - Hartman, Martin - Baťalík, Ladislav - Brat, Kristián - Plutinský, Marek - Hnatiak, Jakub - Formiga, Magno F. - Cahalin, Lawrence Patrick
PY - 2022
TI - Test of incremental respiratory endurance as home-based, stand-alone therapy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A case report
JF - World Journal of Clinical Cases
VL - 10
IS - 1
SP - 353-360
EP - 353-360
PB - BAISHIDENG PUBLISHING GROUP INC
SN - 23078960
KW - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
KW - Test of incremental respiratory endurance
KW - Inspiratory muscle training
KW - Telerehabilitation
KW - Case report
UR - https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v10/i1/353.htm
N2 - BACKGROUND The prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is increasing worldwide, and at the same time it is associated with increased mortality and reduced quality of life. Efforts to build sustainable rehabilitation approaches to COPD treatment and prevention are crucial. The system of long-term pulmonary rehabilitation care is insufficient. The main reasons for the absence of these outpatient programs are the lack of experience, the lack of interest of insurance companies in secondary prevention programs, and the lack of healthcare facilities in large geographical areas. The possibility of at-home pulmonary rehabilitation models (telemonitoring and telecoaching) could solve this problem. CASE SUMMARY A 71-year-old man with severe COPD, Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Diseases stage 3 underwent an 8-wk remotely monitored inspiratory muscle training with a device based on the test of incremental respiratory endurance method. Spirometry, body plethysmography, test of incremental respiratory endurance examination, 6-min walking test, body mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnea, exercise capacity index, and subjective perception of dyspnea were performed as part of the initial and final examination. The patient performed training at home, and the physiotherapist monitored the patient remotely through a web application that allowed the physiotherapist to evaluate all training parameters in real-time and respond to any problems. After 8 wk of home training, there was a significant increase in all monitored values: maximal inspiratory pressure, a novel parameter sustained maximal inspiratory pressure, forced expiratory volume in 1 s, total lung capacity, forced vital capacity, peak expiratory flow, and inspiratory capacity. There was also an improvement in the perception of dyspnea according to the COPD Assessment Test and a modified Medical Research Council Breathlessness Scale, an increase in exercise tolerance according to the 6-min walking test, and a decrease in the exercise capacity index as a predictor of prognosis. CONCLUSION Respiratory telerehabilitation was greatly beneficial in a cooperative patient with COPD and may represent an alternative therapeutic approach to the increasing incidence of all lung diseases.
ER -
DOSBABA, Filip, Martin HARTMAN, Ladislav BAŤALÍK, Kristián BRAT, Marek PLUTINSKÝ, Jakub HNATIAK, Magno F. FORMIGA and Lawrence Patrick CAHALIN. Test of incremental respiratory endurance as home-based, stand-alone therapy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A case report. \textit{World Journal of Clinical Cases}. PLEASANTON: BAISHIDENG PUBLISHING GROUP INC, 2022, vol.~10, No~1, p.~353-360. ISSN~2307-8960. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i1.353.
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