TĚŠITEL, Jakub, The bright side of paras LI, Kateřina KNOTKOVÁ, Richard MCLELLAN, Pradeepa C. G . BANDARANAYAKE and David M. WATSON. The bright side of parasitic plants: what are they good for? Plant Physiology. ROCKVILLE: American Society of Plant Physiologists, 2021, vol. 185, No 4, p. 1309-1324. ISSN 0032-0889. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/plphys/kiaa069.
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Basic information
Original name The bright side of parasitic plants: what are they good for?
Authors TĚŠITEL, Jakub (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), The bright side of paras LI, Kateřina KNOTKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Richard MCLELLAN, Pradeepa C. G . BANDARANAYAKE and David M. WATSON.
Edition Plant Physiology, ROCKVILLE, American Society of Plant Physiologists, 2021, 0032-0889.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10611 Plant sciences, botany
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 8.005
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/21:00119501
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/plphys/kiaa069
UT WoS 000649356200005
Keywords in English RHINANTHUS-MINOR; KEYSTONE RESOURCE BIOTIC RESISTANCE; FUNCTIONAL-ROLE; MISTLETOE; HEMIPARASITE; SANDALWOOD; COMMUNITY; IMPACTS; ROOT
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 13/1/2022 10:52.
Abstract
Parasitic plants are mostly viewed as pests. This is caused by several species causing serious damage to agriculture and forestry. There is however much more to parasitic plants than presumed weeds. Many parasitic plans exert even positive effects on natural ecosystems and human society, which we review in this paper. Plant parasitism generally reduces the growth and fitness of the hosts. The network created by a parasitic plant attached to multiple host plant individuals may however trigger transferring systemic signals among these. Parasitic plants have repeatedly been documented to play the role of keystone species in the ecosystems. Harmful effects on community dominants, including invasive species, may facilitate species coexistence and thus increase biodiversity. Many parasitic plants enhance nutrient cycling and provide resources to other organisms like herbivores or pollinators, which contributes to facilitation cascades in the ecosystems. There is also a long tradition of human use of parasitic plants for medicinal and cultural purposes worldwide. Few species provide edible fruits. Several parasitic plants are even cultivated by agriculture/forestry for efficient harvesting of their products. Horticultural use of some parasitic plant species has also been considered. While providing multiple benefits, parasitic plants should always be used with care. In particular, parasitic plant species should not be cultivated outside their native geographical range to avoid the risk of their uncontrolled spread and the resulting damage to ecosystems.
Links
GX19-28491X, research and development projectName: Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS) (Acronym: CEVS)
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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