J 2023

Trump and circumstance: introducing the post-truth claim as an instrument for investigating truth contestation in public discourse

KLUKNAVSKÁ, Alena and Olga EISELE

Basic information

Original name

Trump and circumstance: introducing the post-truth claim as an instrument for investigating truth contestation in public discourse

Authors

KLUKNAVSKÁ, Alena (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Olga EISELE (276 Germany)

Edition

Information, Communication & Society, ABINGDON (ENGLAND), ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2023, 1369-118X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50601 Political science

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.200 in 2022

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14560/23:00133997

Organization unit

Faculty of Economics and Administration

UT WoS

000734790000001

Keywords in English

claims analysis; populist communication; postfactual; post-truth; Trump; Twitter

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 28/7/2023 12:09, doc. Mgr. Alena Kluknavská, PhD.

Abstract

V originále

The idea of post-factual politics has become increasingly relevant for describing current political and societal developments. Though research on the topic has been blooming, we lack a common framework and systematic tool to map and analyze post-truth communication. Therefore, our paper advances the adaptation of claims-making for the analysis of how actors relativize the truth and use discourses of untruthfulness to attack their opponents, constructing their own versions of reality. We extend the affinity between populism and post-truth to conceptualize truth contestation in two aspects: (1) the antagonistic anti-elite constructions of accusations of creating and spreading false information and lies, (2) the emphasis on emotionality and negativity over facts and expertise. Building on a communication-centered approach to populism, we define key content and stylistic characteristics of post-truth claims to study the contestation of truth in political communication in a systematic way. Taking the Twitter communication of Donald Trump as a prime example, we illustrate the employability of our approach via a pilot study on the longest period of shutdown in US history (22 December 2018–25 January 2019). As a result, we introduce claims analysis as an approach that can be usefully adapted to study post-truth discourses.

Links

GJ19-14575Y, research and development project
Name: Soutěž o pravdu: Veřejný diskurz o migraci ve střední Evropě v post-faktuální éře

Files attached

Trump_and_circumstance_introducing_the_post_truth_claim_as_an_instrument_for_investigating_truth_contestation_in_public_discourse.pdf
Request the author's version of the file