C 2021

"Iltgel šastir"-t oroogüi noyod : Manj Čingiin üyiin Altain Urianhaičuudiin zarim hošuunii zasag noyodiin ugsaa zalgamjlaliin tüühiig sudalsan tuhai

SRBA, Ondřej

Basic information

Original name

"Iltgel šastir"-t oroogüi noyod : Manj Čingiin üyiin Altain Urianhaičuudiin zarim hošuunii zasag noyodiin ugsaa zalgamjlaliin tüühiig sudalsan tuhai

Name (in English)

Nobles not included in the "Genealogical tables and biographies" : About hereditary succeeding rulers of selected banners of Altai Uriankhais in the Qing dynasty]

Authors

SRBA, Ondřej (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

1. vyd. Ulaanbaatar, Oirad sudlaliin ögüüllüüd - II. [Articles in Oirad Studies - II.], p. 233-247, 15 pp. Bibliotheca Oiratica CVII, 2021

Publisher

Tod Nomiin Gerel Töv & Soyombo Printing

Other information

Language

Mongolian

Type of outcome

Kapitola resp. kapitoly v odborné knize

Field of Study

60101 History

Country of publisher

Mongolia

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Publication form

printed version "print"

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14210/21:00119537

Organization unit

Faculty of Arts

ISBN

978-9919-9654-5-7

Keywords in English

Altai Uriankhais; Qing dynasty; hereditary nobles; banners; lineages; archive sources; oral tradition; 1750-1920s

Tags

Tags

Reviewed
Změněno: 16/3/2022 14:38, Mgr. et Mgr. Stanislav Hasil

Abstract

V originále

Altain Urianhaičuud Manj Čingiin törd dagaar orsnii hoino hoyor gar, doloon hošuu bolood hošuu bolgond bügdiin darga negiig tomilov. Altain Urianhaičuudiin hošuu noyod bügdiin darga tušaaltai baisan č ihenh tohioldold ugsaa zalgamjildag baijee. Ardyn ulamjlalt oilgoltoor hošuu noyonoor erhbiš “ugtai, tsagaan yastai” hüniig tavih yostoi baisan. Gevč Manj Čin üyeiin Iltgel šastirt Altain Urianhain doloon hošuunii noyod ogt oroogüi, oron nutgiin ba Hovdiin ambanii dans evhmel büren aldagdsanaas bolood edgeer noyod čuham hen, yamar nertei hümüüs baisan ni todorhoi bus bailaa. Tus iltgeld zohiogč BNHAU-yn Tüühiin negdügeer arhiv hiigeed aman ulamjlal, aman tüühiin sudalgaanii ündsen deer Altain Urianhaičuudyn hošuu noyodiin ugsaa zalgamjiin tuhai ögüülne.

In English

When Altai Uriankhais subdued to the Qing Empire, they were reorganized into two wings and seven banners, each presided by one general director (bügüde-yin daruγ-a, uheri da). Even though in the normal practice of the Qing administrative system, the function of the general director was elective and non-hereditary, among Altai Uriankhais the function was transmitted in clans usually derived from the pre-Qing zaisang-chiefs of the Dzunghar period. The oral tradition of Altai Uriankhais testifies to a deep-rooted notion that the banner's head must come from a “white bone”, that is, from a noble clan. Despite the hereditariness of the function, records of noble clans of Altai Uriankhais have never been incorporated into the official genealogies Wai fan Menggu Hui bu wang gong biao zhuan (Iledkel šastir) edited by the imperial court throughout the later Qing. As a result, the names and sequences of the rulers of five of the seven banners were forgotten. This article reconstructs the successions of rulers of these five banners of Altai Uriankhais based on sources from the First Historical Archives of China and the National Archives of Mongolia.

Links

GA19-07619S, research and development project
Name: Mongolské rituální rukopisy v české sbírce: jejich edice, historie a středoasijské kořeny
Investor: Czech Science Foundation

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