BARTÁKOVÁ, Anna, Tibor STRAČINA, Eva OPATŘILOVÁ and Marie NOVÁKOVÁ. Guinea Pig ECG Changes under the Effect of New Drug Candidate TP28b. In 48. ročník konference "Computing in Cardiology". 2021.
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Basic information
Original name Guinea Pig ECG Changes under the Effect of New Drug Candidate TP28b
Name in Czech Anestezované morče jako model pro testování nových léčiv
Authors BARTÁKOVÁ, Anna, Tibor STRAČINA, Eva OPATŘILOVÁ and Marie NOVÁKOVÁ.
Edition 48. ročník konference "Computing in Cardiology" 2021.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Presentations at conferences
Field of Study 30105 Physiology
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Keywords (in Czech) morče, celotělový model, beta-blokátor, arytmogenní potenciál
Keywords in English guinea pig, whole body model, beta-blocker, arrhythmogenic potential
Tags International impact
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 18/1/2022 08:18.
Abstract
Introduction: Anesthetised guinea pig represents a model for evaluation of arrhythmogenic potential of drugs. It allows to evaluate complex reaction of cardiovascular system. Moreover, cardiac action potential of guinea pig is quite comparable to that of human and the results are thus well translatable to clinical medicine. Aim of this study was to evaluate arrhythmogenic potential of the TP-1, a new drug candidate with possible beta adrenergic action, in the model of anesthetised guinea pig. Methods: 24 guinea pigs were divided into three groups: positive control (esmolol, cardioselective beta-1 receptor blocker), negative control (vehiculum) and test group (TP-1). Animals were anesthetised by isoflurane, fixed to the heated pad, their neck and chest shaved, and jugular vein cannulated. ECG was recorded by needle electrodes subcutaneously fixed on the chest. Animal was stabilized. Then 4 doses of a drug or vehiculum were administered by rapid i.v. infusion. ECG and body temperature was recorded continually during the whole experiment using PowerLab (AD Instruments Ltd., CO, USA). ECG record was analysed using LabChart 8 Pro (AD Instruments Ltd., CO, USA). RR intervals and QT intervals were measured. QT was corrected according to Bazzet’s and Fridericia’s formulas. Incidence of arrhythmias was evaluated. Statistical analyses were performed in GraphPad Prism 5 (GraphPad Software, CA, USA). The results were compared between the groups and between particular doses within each group. Results: Dose-dependent changes of RR interval as well as QTc interval were observed in all groups. As expected according to in silico analyses, rapid onset of TP-1 effect and its short-term action on guinea pig ECG were observed in test group. Detailed results will be included in fulltext. Conclusion: Since effects of TP-1 has not been tested up to now, further experiments are needed to obtain deeper insights into its action on cardiac electrical activity.
Links
MUNI/A/1246/2020, interní kód MUName: Kardiovaskulární systém: od iontového kanálu k celotělovému modelu (Acronym: KAVASYKAMO)
Investor: Masaryk University
MUNI/IGA/1098/2020, interní kód MUName: Arrhythmogenic potential of TP-1 in animal model
Investor: Masaryk University
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