VAN DE STEEG, Alex, Luca VIALETTO, Ana Filipa SOVELAS DA SILVA, Pedro ARSÉNIO NUNES ALEIXO VIEGAS, Paola DIOMEDE, Richard VAN DE SANDEN and Gerard VAN ROOIJ. The Chemical Origins of Plasma Contraction and Thermalization in CO2 Microwave Discharges. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. American Chemical Society, 2022, vol. 13, No 5, p. 1203-1208. ISSN 1948-7185. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c03731.
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Basic information
Original name The Chemical Origins of Plasma Contraction and Thermalization in CO2 Microwave Discharges
Authors VAN DE STEEG, Alex, Luca VIALETTO, Ana Filipa SOVELAS DA SILVA, Pedro ARSÉNIO NUNES ALEIXO VIEGAS (620 Portugal, belonging to the institution), Paola DIOMEDE, Richard VAN DE SANDEN and Gerard VAN ROOIJ.
Edition The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, American Chemical Society, 2022, 1948-7185.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10305 Fluids and plasma physics
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 5.700
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/22:00125320
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c03731
UT WoS 000754489600007
Keywords in English Electrical properties; Ionization; Plasma; Power; Electron density
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 27/2/2024 13:33.
Abstract
Thermalization of electron and gas temperature in CO2 microwave plasma is unveiled with the first Thomson scattering measurements. The results contradict the prevalent picture of an increasing electron temperature that causes discharge contraction. It is known that as pressure increases, the radial extension of the plasma reduces from ∼7 mm diameter at 100 mbar to ∼2 mm at 400 mbar. We find that, simultaneously, the initial nonequilibrium between ∼2 eV electron and ∼0.5 eV gas temperature reduces until thermalization occurs at 0.6 eV. 1D fluid modeling, with excellent agreement with measurements, demonstrates that associative ionization of radicals, a mechanism previously proposed for air plasma, causes the thermalization. In effect, heavy particle and heat transport and thermal chemistry govern electron dynamics, a conclusion that provides a basis for ab initio prediction of power concentration in plasma reactors.
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