FRANEK, Michal, Agata Magdalena KILAR, Petr FOJTÍK, Marie OLSINOVA, Ales BENDA, Vladimír ROTREKL, Martina DVOŘÁČKOVÁ and Jiří FAJKUS. Super-resolution microscopy of chromatin fibers and quantitative DNA methylation analysis of DNA fiber preparations. Journal of Cell Science. Cambridge: Company of Biologists Ltd., 2021, vol. 134, No 15, p. 1-14. ISSN 0021-9533. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.258374.
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Basic information
Original name Super-resolution microscopy of chromatin fibers and quantitative DNA methylation analysis of DNA fiber preparations
Authors FRANEK, Michal (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Agata Magdalena KILAR (616 Poland, belonging to the institution), Petr FOJTÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Marie OLSINOVA (203 Czech Republic), Ales BENDA (203 Czech Republic), Vladimír ROTREKL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martina DVOŘÁČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jiří FAJKUS (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Journal of Cell Science, Cambridge, Company of Biologists Ltd. 2021, 0021-9533.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10601 Cell biology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 5.235
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/21:00119668
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.258374
UT WoS 000686349300013
Keywords in English DNA; Fiber; Chromatin; Methylation; Microscopy
Tags 14110513, CF CELLIM, podil, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D., učo 106624. Changed: 9/3/2022 09:24.
Abstract
Analysis of histone variants and epigenetic marks is dominated by genome-wide approaches in the form of chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq) and related methods. Although uncontested in their value for single-copy genes, mapping the chromatin of DNA repeats is problematic for biochemical techniques that involve averaging of cell populations or analysis of clusters of tandem repeats in a single-cell analysis. Extending chromatin and DNA fibers allows us to study the epigenetics of individual repeats in their specific chromosomal context, and thus constitutes an important tool for gaining a complete understanding of the epigenetic organization of genomes. We report that using an optimized fiber extension protocol is essential in order to obtain more reproducible data and to minimize the clustering of fibers. We also demonstrate that the use of super-resolution microscopy is important for reliable evaluation of the distribution of histone modifications on individual fibers. Furthermore, we introduce a custom script for the analysis of methylation levels on DNA fibers and apply it to map the methylation of telomeres, ribosomal genes and centromeres.
Links
EF16_013/0001775, research and development projectName: Modernizace a podpora výzkumných aktivit národní infrastruktury pro biologické a medicínské zobrazování Czech-BioImaging
EF16_026/0008446, research and development projectName: Integrace signálu a epigenetické reprogramování pro produktivitu rostlin
GJ19-11880Y, research and development projectName: Chromatinové prostředí indukované genotoxickými látkami
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Chromatin environment induced by genotoxic agents
LM2018129, research and development projectName: Národní infrastruktura pro biologické a medicínské zobrazování Czech-BioImaging
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
LTC18048, research and development projectName: Prostorové uspořádání významných jaderných domén a jejich proteinových složek
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Spatial organisation of key nuclear domains and their protein components, INTER-COST
LTC20003, research and development projectName: Dynamics of telomeres and rDNA loci in plant cell nuclei
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, INTER-COST
NU20-06-00156, research and development projectName: Vliv pneumologické medikace na funkce lidských kardiomyocytů.
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR, Subprogram 1 - standard
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