PEPERA, G., M. S. TRIBALI, Ladislav BAŤALÍK, I. PETROV and J. PAPATHANASIOU. Epidemiology, risk factors and prognosis of cardiovascular disease in the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic era: a systematic review. Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine. SINGAPORE: IMR PRESS, 2022, vol. 23, No 1, p. 1-9. ISSN 1530-6550. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.31083/j.rcm2301028.
Other formats:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Basic information
Original name Epidemiology, risk factors and prognosis of cardiovascular disease in the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic era: a systematic review
Authors PEPERA, G., M. S. TRIBALI, Ladislav BAŤALÍK (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), I. PETROV and J. PAPATHANASIOU.
Edition Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, SINGAPORE, IMR PRESS, 2022, 1530-6550.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Country of publisher Singapore
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.700
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/22:00125463
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.31083/j.rcm2301028
UT WoS 000755022100017
Keywords in English Cardiovascular disease; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; Coronavirus disease pandemic; Risk factors; Epidemiology; Cardiovascular risk factors; Prognosis; Systematic review
Tags 14110525, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 20/7/2022 10:14.
Abstract
Background: Since the emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from China, the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused more than five milion deaths worldwide. Several studies have elucidated the role of risk factors in the prognosis of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the progression of COVID-19 pandemic. This systematic review assesses the link between COVID-19 and cardiovascular risk factors, and investigates the prognosis in the case of myocardial injury. Methods: A literature search was performed to identify relevant articles in Pubmed, MEDLINE, Elsevier, and Google Scholar the last two years using the terms: COVID-19, CVD, risk factors, cardiovascular risk factors, SARS-CoV-2, lockdown, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Exclusion criteria were the studies associated with pediatric and pregnant COVID-19 patients. Results: After screening through 3071 articles, 10 studies were included in this review that captured the findings from 3912 participants. Included studies found that preexisting CVD was linked to worse outcomes and increased risk of death in patients with COVID-19, whereas COVID-19 itself also induced myocardial injury, arrhythmia, acute coronary syndrome, and venous thromboembolism. Conclusions: Cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and obesity were associated with intensive care unit admission and poor prognosis. Cardiovascular risk factors are crucial for the progression of COVID-19, and infected patients should be constantly monitored and follow strict hygiene and decrease their social interactions.
PrintDisplayed: 31/7/2024 20:25