NAOYA, Higuchi, Imamura YASUNOBU, Vladimír MÍČ, Shinohara TAKESHI, Hirata KOUICHI and Kuboyama TETSUJI. Nearest-neighbor Search from Large Datasets using Narrow Sketches. In Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods - ICPRAM. Portugal: SciTePress, 2022, p. 401-410. ISBN 978-989-758-549-4. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010817600003122.
Other formats:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Basic information
Original name Nearest-neighbor Search from Large Datasets using Narrow Sketches
Authors NAOYA, Higuchi, Imamura YASUNOBU, Vladimír MÍČ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Shinohara TAKESHI, Hirata KOUICHI and Kuboyama TETSUJI.
Edition Portugal, Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods - ICPRAM, p. 401-410, 10 pp. 2022.
Publisher SciTePress
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 10201 Computer sciences, information science, bioinformatics
Country of publisher Portugal
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form printed version "print"
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14330/22:00125541
Organization unit Faculty of Informatics
ISBN 978-989-758-549-4
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010817600003122
UT WoS 000819122200044
Keywords in English Narrow Sketch;Nearest-neighbor Search;Large Dataset;Sketch Enumeration;Partially Restored Distance
Tags DISA, firank_B
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: RNDr. Pavel Šmerk, Ph.D., učo 3880. Changed: 28/3/2023 10:10.
Abstract
We consider the nearest-neighbor search on large-scale high-dimensional datasets that cannot fit in the main memory. Sketches are bit strings that compactly express data points. Although it is usually thought that wide sketches are needed for high-precision searches, we use relatively narrow sketches such as 22-bit or 24-bit, to select a small set of candidates for the search. We use an asymmetric distance between data points and sketches as the criteria for candidate selection, instead of traditionally used Hamming distance. It can be considered a distance partially restoring quantization error. We utilize an efficient one-by-one sketch enumeration in the order of the partially restored distance to realize a fast candidate selection. We use two datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method: YFCC100M-HNfc6 consisting of about 100 million 4,096 dimensional image descriptors and DEEP1B consisting of 1 billion 96 dimensional vectors. Using a standard desktop computer, we condu cted a nearest-neighbor search for a query on datasets stored on SSD, where vectors are represented by 8-bit integers. The proposed method executes the search in 5.8 seconds for the 400GB dataset YFCC100M, and 0.24 seconds for the 100GB dataset DEEP1B, while keeping the recall of 90%.
Links
EF16_019/0000822, research and development projectName: Centrum excelence pro kyberkriminalitu, kyberbezpečnost a ochranu kritických informačních infrastruktur
PrintDisplayed: 27/4/2024 10:38