ORBAI, A.M., J. GRATACOS, A. TURKIEWICZ, S. HALL, Eva DOKOUPILOVÁ, B. COMBE, P. NASH, G. GALLO, C.C. BERTRAM, A.M. GELLETT, A.T. SPRABERY, J. BIRT, L. MACPHERSON, V.J. GENEUS and A. CONSTANTIN. Efficacy and Safety of Ixekizumab in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis and Inadequate Response to TNF Inhibitors: 3-Year Follow-Up (SPIRIT-P2). RHEUMATOLOGY AND THERAPY. NEW YORK: SPRINGER, 2020, vol. 8, No 1, p. 199-217. ISSN 2198-6576. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40744-020-00261-0.
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Basic information
Original name Efficacy and Safety of Ixekizumab in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis and Inadequate Response to TNF Inhibitors: 3-Year Follow-Up (SPIRIT-P2)
Authors ORBAI, A.M. (guarantor), J. GRATACOS, A. TURKIEWICZ, S. HALL, Eva DOKOUPILOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), B. COMBE, P. NASH, G. GALLO, C.C. BERTRAM, A.M. GELLETT, A.T. SPRABERY, J. BIRT, L. MACPHERSON, V.J. GENEUS and A. CONSTANTIN.
Edition RHEUMATOLOGY AND THERAPY, NEW YORK, SPRINGER, 2020, 2198-6576.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.494
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14160/20:00124428
Organization unit Faculty of Pharmacy
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40744-020-00261-0
UT WoS 000599046000001
Keywords in English Efficacy; Interleukin-17A; Ixekizumab; Psoriatic arthritis; Safety
Tags rivok, ÚFT
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: JUDr. Sabina Krejčiříková, učo 383857. Changed: 12/5/2022 10:07.
Abstract
Purpose Ixekizumab is a high-affinity monoclonal antibody that selectively targets interleukin-17A. The objective of this study was to assess the long-term efficacy and safety (to week 156) of ixekizumab in patients with active psoriatic arthritis and inadequate response or intolerance to one or two tumor necrosis factor inhibitors. Methods In the SPIRIT-P2 study (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT02349295), patients were randomized to placebo or ixekizumab 80 mg every 4 weeks (IXE Q4W) or every 2 weeks (IXE Q2W) following a 160-mg starting dose. During the extension period (weeks 24-156), patients maintained their original ixekizumab dose, and placebo patients received IXE Q4W or IXE Q2W (1:1). Exposure-adjusted incidence rates (IRs) per 100 patient-years (PY) are presented. Results Of 363 patients enrolled in the study, 310 entered the extension period. In all patients treated with IXE Q4W and IXE Q2W at week 0, responses persisted to week 156. At week 156, clinical responses (observed) in patients treated with IXE Q4W and IXE Q2W were assessed [American College of Rheumatology (ACR) response criteria and minimal disease activity (MDA) criteria]: 84 and 85% showed 20% improvement (ACR20); 60 and 58% showed 50% improvement (ACR50); 35 and 47% showed 70% improvement (ACR70), respectively; and 48 and 54% showed MDA. Placebo patients re-randomized to ixekizumab also demonstrated sustained efficacy, as measured by ACR and MDA responses. In the All Ixekizumab Exposure Safety Population (n = 337), with 644 PY of ixekizumab exposure, treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were reported by 286 patients (44.4 IR). The most common TEAEs were upper respiratory tract infection (9.80 IR), nasopharyngitis (8.2 IR), sinusitis (6.2 IR), and bronchitis (4.5 IR). Serious adverse events were reported by 42 (6.5 IR) patients (included 3 deaths and 10 infections). Conclusion In this 156-week study of ixekizumab, improvements in signs and symptoms of psoriatic arthritis and the safety profile remained consistent with those in previous reports.
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