J 2022

Prenatal stress and its association with amygdala-related structural covariance patterns in youth

MAREČKOVÁ, Klára, A. MILES, Z.J. LIAO, Lenka ANDRÝSKOVÁ, Milan BRÁZDIL et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Prenatal stress and its association with amygdala-related structural covariance patterns in youth

Authors

MAREČKOVÁ, Klára (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), A. MILES, Z.J. LIAO, Lenka ANDRÝSKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Milan BRÁZDIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), T. PAUS and Y.S. NIKOLOVA

Edition

NeuroImage: Clinical, Oxford, Elsevier BV, 2022, 2213-1582

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30103 Neurosciences

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.200

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14740/22:00125610

Organization unit

Central European Institute of Technology

UT WoS

000790409500011

Keywords in English

Prenatal stress; Structural covariance; Amygdala; Degree centrality; ELSPAC; ALSPAC

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 10/10/2024 09:58, Ing. Jana Kuchtová

Abstract

V originále

Background: Prenatal stress influences brain development and mood disorder vulnerability. Brain structural covariance network (SCN) properties based on inter-regional volumetric correlations may reflect developmentally-mediated shared plasticity among regions. Childhood trauma is associated with amygdalacentric SCN reorganization patterns, however, the impact of prenatal stress on SCN properties remains unknown. Methods: The study included participants from the European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood (ELSPAC) with archival prenatal stress data and structural MRI acquired in young adulthood (age 23-24). SCNs were constructed based on Freesurfer-extracted volumes of 7 subcortical and 34 cortical regions. We compared amygdala degree centrality, a measure of hubness, between those exposed to high vs. low (median split) prenatal stress, defined by maternal reports of stressful life events during the first (n = 93, 57% female) and second (n = 125, 54% female) half of pregnancy. Group differences were tested across network density thresholds (5-40%) using 10,000 permutations, with sex and intracranial volume as covariates, followed by sex-specific analyses. Finally, we sought to replicate our results in an independent all-male sample (n = 450, age 18-20) from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). Results: The high-stress during the first half of pregnancy ELSPAC group showed lower amygdala degree particularly in men, who demonstrated this difference at 10 consecutive thresholds, with no significant differences in global network properties. At the lowest significant density threshold, amygdala volume was positively correlated with hippocampus, putamen, rostral anterior and posterior cingulate, transverse temporal, and pericalcarine cortex in the low-stress (p(FDR) < 0.027), but not the high-stress (p(FDR) > 0.882) group. Although amygdala degree was nominally lower across thresholds in the high-stress ALSPAC group, these results were not significant. Conclusion: Unlike childhood trauma, prenatal stress may shift SCN towards a less amygdala-centric SCN pattern, particularly in men. These findings did not replicate in an all-male ALSPAC sample, possibly due to the sample's younger age and lower prenatal stress exposure.

Links

EF17_043/0009632, research and development project
Name: CETOCOEN Excellence
LM2018121, research and development project
Name: Výzkumná infrastruktura RECETOX (Acronym: RECETOX RI)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, RECETOX RI
LQ1601, research and development project
Name: CEITEC 2020 (Acronym: CEITEC2020)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
NU20J-04-00022, research and development project
Name: Zdravé stárnutí mozku: Celoživotní perspektiva
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR, Healthy Brain Ageing in Czechia over the life-course, Subprogram 2 - junior
90129, large research infrastructures
Name: Czech-BioImaging II