Detailed Information on Publication Record
2022
Study of Biological Activities and ADMET-Related Properties of Novel Chlorinated N-arylcinnamamides
STRHARSKY, Tomas, Dominika PINDJAKOVA, Jiří KOS, Lucia VRABLOVA, Hana MICHNOVA et. al.Basic information
Original name
Study of Biological Activities and ADMET-Related Properties of Novel Chlorinated N-arylcinnamamides
Authors
STRHARSKY, Tomas (203 Czech Republic), Dominika PINDJAKOVA, Jiří KOS (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lucia VRABLOVA, Hana MICHNOVA (203 Czech Republic), Jan HOSEK (203 Czech Republic), Nicol STRAKOVA (203 Czech Republic), Veronika LELAKOVA (203 Czech Republic), Lenka LEVA (203 Czech Republic), Lenka KAVANOVA (203 Czech Republic), Michal ORAVEC (203 Czech Republic), Alois CIZEK (203 Czech Republic) and Josef JAMPILEK (203 Czech Republic)
Edition
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Basel, MDPI, 2022, 1422-0067
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Country of publisher
Switzerland
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 5.600
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/22:00125675
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000775429300001
Keywords in English
cinnamamides; antimicrobial activity; cytotoxicity; lipophilicity; structure-activity relationships
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 19/4/2022 09:25, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Abstract
V originále
A series of eighteen 4-chlorocinnamanilides and eighteen 3,4-dichlorocinnamanilides were designed, prepared and characterized. All compounds were evaluated for their activity against gram-positive bacteria and against two mycobacterial strains. Viability on both cancer and primary mammalian cell lines was also assessed. The lipophilicity of the compounds was experimentally determined and correlated together with other physicochemical properties of the prepared derivatives with biological activity. 3,4-Dichlorocinnamanilides showed a broader spectrum of action and higher antibacterial efficacy than 4-chlorocinnamanilides; however, all compounds were more effective or comparable to clinically used drugs (ampicillin, isoniazid, rifampicin). Of the thirty-six compounds, six derivatives showed submicromolar activity against Staphylococcus aureus and clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA). (2E)-N-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]- 3-(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-enamide was the most potent in series 1. (2E)-N-[3,5-bis(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)prop-2-enamide, (2E)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enamide, (2E)-3-(3,4-dichloro- phenyl)-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enamide and (2E)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)- N-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]prop-2-enamide were the most active in series 2 and in addition to activity against S. aureus and MRSA were highly active against Enterococcus faecalis and vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis isolates and against fast-growing Mycobacterium smegmatis and against slow-growing M. marinum, M. tuberculosis non-hazardous test models. In addition, the last three compounds of the above-mentioned showed insignificant cytotoxicity to primary porcine monocyte-derived macrophages.
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