PALUDO, Ana Carolina, Marina MAGATAO, Hilana MARTINS, Marcos MARTINS and Michal KUMSTÁT. Prevalence of Risk for Orthorexia in Athletes Using the ORTO-15 Questionnaire: A Systematic Mini-Review. Frontiers in Psychology. Switzerland: Frontiers Media, 2022, vol. 13, MAY 12 2022, p. nestránkováno, 6 pp. ISSN 1664-1078. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.856185.
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Basic information
Original name Prevalence of Risk for Orthorexia in Athletes Using the ORTO-15 Questionnaire: A Systematic Mini-Review
Authors PALUDO, Ana Carolina (76 Brazil, belonging to the institution), Marina MAGATAO (76 Brazil), Hilana MARTINS (76 Brazil), Marcos MARTINS (76 Brazil) and Michal KUMSTÁT (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Frontiers in Psychology, Switzerland, Frontiers Media, 2022, 1664-1078.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30306 Sport and fitness sciences
Country of publisher Switzerland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.800
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14510/22:00125804
Organization unit Faculty of Sports Studies
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.856185
UT WoS 000804763400001
Keywords in English athletes; eating disorders; food behavior; orthorexia nervosa; ORTO-15
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS., učo 169540. Changed: 21/2/2023 14:22.
Abstract
The article aims to summarize the literature about the profile of risk of orthorexia in athletes using the ORTO-15 questionnaire. The search was performed at PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Sport Discus databases, using the terms "orthorexia" AND "athletes" with the respective entry terms. A multistage process of selection followed the PRISMA 2020 recommendation. A total of 688 articles were identified, and six studies were available for the final process. The prevalence of risk for orthorexia was assessed by the articles by the ORTO-15 questionnaire and ranged between 38 and 35 points. The comparison between male and female athletes and, athletes and non-athletes was not significant in the six articles. In conclusion, the review highlights that athletes from different sports, included in the review, do not present a risk of orthorexia nervosa considering the cutoff of 40 points, but not 35 points. Also, athletes present the same orthorexic behavior compared to non-athletes, demonstrating that orthorexia is an issue that needs to be considered in the general population. Moreover, a special focus should be given on the ORTO-15 questionnaire, about the sensitivity to diagnose the prevalence of orthorexia, especially in athletes.
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CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/18_053/0016952, interní kód MU
(CEP code: EF18_053/0016952)
Name: Postdoc2MUNI
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Priority axis 2: Development of universities and human resources for research and development
EF18_053/0016952, research and development projectName: Postdoc2MUNI
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