J 2022

Lung Organoids-The Ultimate Tool to Dissect Pulmonary Diseases?

BOSÁKOVÁ, Veronika, Marco DE ZUANI, Lucie SLÁDKOVÁ, Zuzana GARLÍKOVÁ, Shyam SUSHAMA JOSE et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Lung Organoids-The Ultimate Tool to Dissect Pulmonary Diseases?

Authors

BOSÁKOVÁ, Veronika (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Marco DE ZUANI (380 Italy), Lucie SLÁDKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Zuzana GARLÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Shyam SUSHAMA JOSE (356 India), Teresa ZELANTE (380 Italy), Marcela HORTOVÁ KOHOUTKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic) and Jan FRIČ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor)

Edition

FRONTIERS IN CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, LAUSANNE, FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2022, 2296-634X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10601 Cell biology

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 5.500

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/22:00126339

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000886940200001

Keywords in English

3D structure; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; cystic fibrosis - CF; human disease modelling; induced pluripotent stem cells; lung cancer; lung organoids

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 20/2/2023 09:00, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Organoids are complex multicellular three-dimensional (3D) in vitro models that are designed to allow accurate studies of the molecular processes and pathologies of human organs. Organoids can be derived from a variety of cell types, such as human primary progenitor cells, pluripotent stem cells, or tumor-derived cells and can be co-cultured with immune or microbial cells to further mimic the tissue niche. Here, we focus on the development of 3D lung organoids and their use as disease models and drug screening tools. We introduce the various experimental approaches used to model complex human diseases and analyze their advantages and disadvantages. We also discuss validation of the organoids and their physiological relevance to the study of lung diseases. Furthermore, we summarize the current use of lung organoids as models of host-pathogen interactions and human lung diseases such as cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or SARS-CoV-2 infection. Moreover, we discuss the use of lung organoids derived from tumor cells as lung cancer models and their application in personalized cancer medicine research. Finally, we outline the future of research in the field of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived organoids.

Links

MUNI/A/1418/2021, interní kód MU
Name: Biomedicínské vědy II (Acronym: BIOMED)
Investor: Masaryk University