DUBOVÝ, Petr, Radim JANČÁLEK and Pavel HANINEC. Fasciculation of the motor axons in the medial and lateral roots of the human median nerve. Scripta medica. Brno: Lékařská fakulta Masarykovy univerzity, 1997, vol. 70, 2-3, p. 123-130. ISSN 1211-3395.
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Basic information
Original name Fasciculation of the motor axons in the medial and lateral roots of the human median nerve
Name in Czech Fascikulace motorických axonů mediálního a laterálního kořene lidského nervus medianus
Authors DUBOVÝ, Petr (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Radim JANČÁLEK (203 Czech Republic) and Pavel HANINEC (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Scripta medica, Brno, Lékařská fakulta Masarykovy univerzity, 1997, 1211-3395.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/97:00028125
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Keywords in English Image analysis; Non-specific cholinesterase; Peripheral nerve
Tags Image analysis, Non-specific cholinesterase, Peripheral nerve
Changed by Changed by: prof. RNDr. Petr Dubový, CSc., učo 698. Changed: 19/6/2009 14:02.
Abstract
An improvement of reconstructive operations of the brachial plexus requires knowledge of motor and somatosensory axon fasciculation in the proximal parts of peripheral nerves. In the present paper we describe a fasciculation of the motor axons in the lateral and medial roots of the human median nerve. The lateral and medial roots including a short segment of the median nerve were removed from a cadaver (a woman of the age of 38 years) 6 hours post mortem and fixed in Zamboni's fixative solution. The roots were divided into seven 1 cm long segments in a proximal-to-distal direction (segments 1-7). A segment of the median nerve close to its joint from the roots was examined, too. The motor axon detection was based on their high acetylcholinesterase activity content determined by the histochemical method. The motor axon distribution was observed in a light microscope and evaluated by means of an image analysis system equipped with a CCD camera and a computer equipped with VideoTip 2.0 software (Tescan, Brno, Czech Republic). The human lateral and medial roots of the median nerve are polyfascicular with a monofascicular segment. The lateral root contained a monofascicular segment about 1 to 2 cm from the joint with the medial root. A similar monofascicular segment was found immediately close to the joint of roots. The monofascicular segments containing dispersed motor nerve fibres are very suitable points for reconnections during microsurgical reconstruction oft he brachial plexus. Analysis of the first proximal segment in the median nerve revealed that the dominant motor contribution was from the lateral root.
Abstract (in Czech)
Fascikulizace motoricých axonů byla studována histochemicky pomocí nespecifické cholinesterázy.
Links
IZ2605, research and development projectName: Alternativní metody překonávání defektu poškozeného nervu
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR, Alternative methods for gap reconstruction of injured periferal nerves
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