J 1999

Comparison of some analytical performance characteristic in inductively coupled plasma spectrometry of platinum group metals and gold

KANICKÝ, Viktor, Vítězslav OTRUBA and Jean-Michel MERMET

Basic information

Original name

Comparison of some analytical performance characteristic in inductively coupled plasma spectrometry of platinum group metals and gold

Authors

KANICKÝ, Viktor (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Vítězslav OTRUBA (203 Czech Republic) and Jean-Michel MERMET (250 France)

Edition

Talanta, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science, 1999, 0039-9140

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10406 Analytical chemistry

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 1.185

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/99:00000888

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords in English

noble metals; platinum; gold; inductively coupled plasma spectrometry

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 29/6/2007 10:13, prof. RNDr. Viktor Kanický, DrSc.

Abstract

V originále

The limits of detection, precision and matrix effects in the inductively coupled plasma spectrometry of platinum group metals (PGMs) and gold were measured and evaluated for four ICP-AES and one ICP-MS instrument. The sample matrix was a cationic surfactant used for the PGMs and gold preconcentration on a modified silica gel (C18). A sorption of ion associates of PGMs and gold chlorocomplexes with the cation of onium salt N(1-carbaethoxypentadecyl)-trimethyl ammonium bromide was considered. The calibration curves, limits of detection and matrix effects were evaluated in the presence of 0.003 mol dm(-3) of onium salt (1.3 mg cm(-3)) and 0.1 mol dm(-3) HCl. The values of limits of detection (3 sigma(bl)) of PGMs for all axial ICP instruments were mostly below 10 ng cm(-3). Lateral observation on dual view ICP instrument yielded only 3 times higher detection limits in comparison to the axial mode of the same spectrometer and the detection limits for ICP-MS instrument were on the levels of units or tens of pg cm(-3). These limits of detection did not significantly differ from values obtained with pure solutions. Matrix effects in the presence of onium salt did not exceed 12% depression in the analytical signals. Besides the coefficients of correlation, the uncertainties on centroids of concentrations were calculated for calibration graphs obtained by linear regression. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

In Czech

The limits of detection, precision and matrix effects in the inductively coupled plasma spectrometry of platinum group metals (PGMs) and gold were measured and evaluated for four ICP-AES and one ICP-MS instrument. The sample matrix was a cationic surfactant used for the PGMs and gold preconcentration on a modified silica gel (C18). A sorption of ion associates of PGMs and gold chlorocomplexes with the cation of onium salt N(1-carbaethoxypentadecyl)-trimethyl ammonium bromide was considered. The calibration curves, limits of detection and matrix effects were evaluated in the presence of 0.003 mol dm(-3) of onium salt (1.3 mg cm(-3)) and 0.1 mol dm(-3) HCl. The values of limits of detection (3 sigma(bl)) of PGMs for all axial ICP instruments were mostly below 10 ng cm(-3). Lateral observation on dual view ICP instrument yielded only 3 times higher detection limits in comparison to the axial mode of the same spectrometer and the detection limits for ICP-MS instrument were on the levels of units or tens of pg cm(-3). These limits of detection did not significantly differ from values obtained with pure solutions. Matrix effects in the presence of onium salt did not exceed 12% depression in the analytical signals. Besides the coefficients of correlation, the uncertainties on centroids of concentrations were calculated for calibration graphs obtained by linear regression. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Links

MSM 143100003, plan (intention)
Name: Studium plazmochemických reakcí v neizotermickém nízkoteplotním plazmatu a jeho interakcí s povrchem pevných látek
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Study of plasmachemical reactions in non-isothermic low pressure plasma and its interaction with the surface of solid substrates
VS97020, research and development project
Name: Laboratoř plazmových zdrojů pro chemickou analýzu
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Laboratory of plasma sources for chemical analysis