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@article{2214097,
author = {Heinken, Thilo and Diekmann, Martin and Liira, Jaan and Orczewska, Anna and Schmidt, Marcus and Brunet, Joerg and Chytrý, Milan and Chabrerie, Olivier and Decocq, Guillaume and Pieter, De Frenne and Dřevojan, Pavel and Dzwonko, Zbigniew and Ewald, Joerg and Graae, Bente Jessen and Grytnes, JohnandArvid and Hermy, Martin and Kriebitzsch, WolfandUlrich and Lenoir, Jonathan and Lindmo, Sigrid and Marage, Damien and Marozas, Vitas and Niemeyer, Thomas and Paal, Jaanus and Pysek, Petr and Roosaluste, Elle and Sadlo, Jiri and Schaminee, Joop H J and Tyler, Torbjorn and Verheyen, Kris and Wulf, Monika and Vanneste, Thomas and Feilberg, Jon and Laivin, Maris},
article_number = {3},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jvs.13132},
keywords = {biogeographical regions; boreal zone; expert knowledge; forest affinity; forest plant species; habitat shift; nemoral zone; species diversity; vascular flora; woodland},
language = {eng},
issn = {1100-9233},
journal = {Journal of Vegetation Science},
title = {The European Forest Plant Species List (EuForPlant): Concept and applications},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.13132},
volume = {33},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 2214097
AU - Heinken, Thilo - Diekmann, Martin - Liira, Jaan - Orczewska, Anna - Schmidt, Marcus - Brunet, Joerg - Chytrý, Milan - Chabrerie, Olivier - Decocq, Guillaume - Pieter, De Frenne - Dřevojan, Pavel - Dzwonko, Zbigniew - Ewald, Joerg - Graae, Bente Jessen - Grytnes, John-Arvid - Hermy, Martin - Kriebitzsch, Wolf-Ulrich - Lenoir, Jonathan - Lindmo, Sigrid - Marage, Damien - Marozas, Vitas - Niemeyer, Thomas - Paal, Jaanus - Pysek, Petr - Roosaluste, Elle - Sadlo, Jiri - Schaminee, Joop H J - Tyler, Torbjorn - Verheyen, Kris - Wulf, Monika - Vanneste, Thomas - Feilberg, Jon - Laivin, Maris
PY - 2022
TI - The European Forest Plant Species List (EuForPlant): Concept and applications
JF - Journal of Vegetation Science
VL - 33
IS - 3
SP - "e13132"
EP - "e13132"
PB - Wiley
SN - 11009233
KW - biogeographical regions
KW - boreal zone
KW - expert knowledge
KW - forest affinity
KW - forest plant species
KW - habitat shift
KW - nemoral zone
KW - species diversity
KW - vascular flora
KW - woodland
UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.13132
N2 - Question When evaluating forests in terms of their biodiversity, distinctiveness and naturalness, the affinity of the constituent species to forests is a crucial parameter. Here we ask to what extent are vascular plant species associated with forests, and does species' affinity to forests vary between European regions? Location Temperate and boreal forest biome of Northwestern and Central Europe. Methods We compiled EuForPlant, a new extensive list of forest vascular plant species in 24 regions spread across 13 European countries using vegetation databases and expert knowledge. Species were region-specifically classified into four categories reflecting the degree of their affinity to forest habitats: 1.1, species of forest interiors; 1.2, species of forest edges and forest openings; 2.1, species that can be found in forest as well as open vegetation; and 2.2, species that can be found partly in forest, but mainly in open vegetation. An additional "O" category was distinguished, covering species typical for non-forest vegetation. Results EuForPlant comprises 1,726 species, including 1,437 herb-layer species, 159 shrubs, 107 trees, 19 lianas and 4 epiphytic parasites. Across regions, generalist forest species (with 450 and 777 species classified as 2.1 and 2.2, respectively) significantly outnumbered specialist forest species (with 250 and 137 species classified as 1.1 and 1.2, respectively). Even though the degree of shifting between the categories of forest affinity among regions was relatively low (on average, 17.5%), about one-third of the forest species (especially 1.2 and 2.2) swapped categories in at least one of the study regions. Conclusions The proposed list can be used widely in vegetation science and global change ecology related to forest biodiversity and community dynamics. Shifting of forest affinity among regions emphasizes the importance of a continental-scale forest plant species list with regional specificity.
ER -
HEINKEN, Thilo, Martin DIEKMANN, Jaan LIIRA, Anna ORCZEWSKA, Marcus SCHMIDT, Joerg BRUNET, Milan CHYTRÝ, Olivier CHABRERIE, Guillaume DECOCQ, De Frenne PIETER, Pavel DŘEVOJAN, Zbigniew DZWONKO, Joerg EWALD, Bente Jessen GRAAE, John-Arvid GRYTNES, Martin HERMY, Wolf-Ulrich KRIEBITZSCH, Jonathan LENOIR, Sigrid LINDMO, Damien MARAGE, Vitas MAROZAS, Thomas NIEMEYER, Jaanus PAAL, Petr PYSEK, Elle ROOSALUSTE, Jiri SADLO, Joop H J SCHAMINEE, Torbjorn TYLER, Kris VERHEYEN, Monika WULF, Thomas VANNESTE, Jon FEILBERG and Maris LAIVIN. The European Forest Plant Species List (EuForPlant): Concept and applications. \textit{Journal of Vegetation Science}. Wiley, 2022, vol.~33, No~3, p.~''e13132'', 16 pp. ISSN~1100-9233. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jvs.13132.
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