PADULLES CUBINO, Josep, Jakub TĚŠITEL, Pavel FIBICH, Jan LEPS and Milan CHYTRÝ. Alien plants tend to occur in species-poor communities. NEOBIOTA. BULGARIA: PENSOFT PUBLISHERS, 2022, vol. 73, May, p. 39-56. ISSN 1619-0033. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.79696.
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Basic information
Original name Alien plants tend to occur in species-poor communities
Authors PADULLES CUBINO, Josep (724 Spain, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jakub TĚŠITEL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Pavel FIBICH, Jan LEPS and Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition NEOBIOTA, BULGARIA, PENSOFT PUBLISHERS, 2022, 1619-0033.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10619 Biodiversity conservation
Country of publisher Bulgaria
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 5.100
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/22:00129152
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.79696
UT WoS 000797528900001
Keywords in English biotic acceptance; biotic resistance; community ecology; Czech Republic; plant invasion; species richness
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 9/1/2023 09:03.
Abstract
Invasive alien species can have severe negative impacts on natural ecosystems. These impacts may be particularly pronounced within ecological communities, where alien species can cause local extinctions. However, it is unclear whether individual alien plant species consistently occur in species-poor or species-rich communities across broad geographical scales and whether this pattern differs amongst habitat types. Using similar to 17,000 vegetation plots sampled across the Czech Republic, we calculated the median, range and skewness of the distribution in community species richness associated with 73 naturalised alien plant species. We compared the observed values with those obtained under a null expectation to test whether alien species occurred at random with respect to species richness in forest and grassland communities. We found that the relationship between the occurrence of alien species and the diversity of local plant communities was species-dependent and varied across habitats. Overall, however, alien species occurred in species-poor communities more often than expected by chance. These patterns were more pronounced in grasslands, where alien species also occurred in communities with a lower range of species richness than under random expectation. Our study represents one of the most comprehensive quantitative analyses relating alien plant invasion to resident community diversity at a broad geographical scale. This research also demonstrates that multi-species studies are needed to understand the processes of community assembly and to assess the impact of alien plant invasions on native diversity.
Links
GX19-28491X, research and development projectName: Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS) (Acronym: CEVS)
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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