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@proceedings{2216087, author = {Juřík, Vojtěch and Děcký, Petr and Klečková, Sára and Ugwitz, Pavel}, booktitle = {Konference Sociální procesy a osobnost, SPO 2022}, keywords = {traffic psychodiagnostics; virtual reality; ecological validity; situation awareness}, language = {eng}, title = {Psychological diagnostics of drivers using virtual reality and eye-tracking}, year = {2022} }
TY - CONF ID - 2216087 AU - Juřík, Vojtěch - Děcký, Petr - Klečková, Sára - Ugwitz, Pavel PY - 2022 TI - Psychological diagnostics of drivers using virtual reality and eye-tracking KW - traffic psychodiagnostics KW - virtual reality KW - ecological validity KW - situation awareness N2 - Traffic psychology examination (TPE) currently does not offer effective tools for mapping some key psychological constructs used in the process of driving a motor vehicle, eg situational awareness or hazard perception. Current diagnostic methods, which generally seek to record the level of situational awareness in the traffic context (eg Adaptive Tachistoscopic Perception Test - ATAVT), are limited not only with regard to the informative value of the test (eg environmental validity), but also with regard to limited scalability, where it is necessary to take into account, for example, the cultural context or the need to create language mutations. At the same time, the developed ability to perceive risks while driving is just one of the most important predictors of safe driving, and therefore safe road traffic. The paper discusses and demonstrates the possibilities of psychodiagnostics aimed at effectively determining the level of situational awareness of the driver using modern technologies, namely with the help of increasingly common virtual reality (VR) technology associated with eye-tracking. The discussed platform represents a comprehensive, dynamic and ecologically valid virtual simulation, on the basis of which it is possible to accurately predict the driver's performance in real traffic using automatic recording of human behavioral and physiological reactions. Due to a number of advantages, the proposed approach has the potential to complement current form of TPE. ER -
JUŘÍK, Vojtěch, Petr DĚCKÝ, Sára KLEČKOVÁ and Pavel UGWITZ. Psychological diagnostics of drivers using virtual reality and eye-tracking. In \textit{Konference Sociální procesy a osobnost, SPO 2022}. 2022.
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