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@article{2221057, author = {Laukova, Andrea and Chrastinova, Lubica and Kosečková Micenková, Lenka and Bino, Eva and Kubasova, Ivana and Kandricakova, Anna and Gancarcikova, Sona and Placha, Iveta and Holodova, Monika and Gresakova, Lubomira and Formelova, Zuzana and Pogany Simonova, Monika}, article_location = {New York}, article_number = {5}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12602-022-09941-5}, keywords = {Enterocin; Susceptibility; Biofilm; Enterococcus hirae; Broiler rabbits}, language = {eng}, issn = {1867-1306}, journal = {Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins}, title = {Enterocin M in Interaction in Broiler Rabbits with Autochthonous, Biofilm-Forming Enterococcus hirae Kr8 Strain}, url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12602-022-09941-5}, volume = {14}, year = {2022} }
TY - JOUR ID - 2221057 AU - Laukova, Andrea - Chrastinova, Lubica - Kosečková Micenková, Lenka - Bino, Eva - Kubasova, Ivana - Kandricakova, Anna - Gancarcikova, Sona - Placha, Iveta - Holodova, Monika - Gresakova, Lubomira - Formelova, Zuzana - Pogany Simonova, Monika PY - 2022 TI - Enterocin M in Interaction in Broiler Rabbits with Autochthonous, Biofilm-Forming Enterococcus hirae Kr8 Strain JF - Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins VL - 14 IS - 5 SP - 845-853 EP - 845-853 PB - Springer New York LLC SN - 18671306 KW - Enterocin KW - Susceptibility KW - Biofilm KW - Enterococcus hirae KW - Broiler rabbits UR - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12602-022-09941-5 N2 - Young rabbits are susceptible to gastrointestinal diseases caused by bacteria. Enterococcus hirae can be associated with diseases. But enterocins produced by some enterococcal species can prevent/reduce this problem. Therefore, the interaction of enterocin M with a biofilm-forming, autochthonous E. hirae Kr8(+) strain was tested in rabbits to assess enterocin potential in vivo. Rabbits (96), aged 35 days, both sexes, meat line M91 breed were divided into four groups, control C and three experimental groups. The rabbits in C received the standard diet, rabbits in experimental group 1 (E1) received 10(8) CFU/mL of Kr8(+), a dose 500 mu L/animal/day, E2 received Ent M (50 mu L/animal/day), and E3 received both Kr8(+) and Ent M in their drinking water over 21 days. The experiment lasted 42 days. Feces and blood were sampled at day 0/1 (at the start of the experiment, fecal mixture of 96 animals, n = 10), at day 21 (five fecal mixtures per group, n = 5), and at day 42 (21 days after additives cessation, the same). At days 21 and 42, four rabbits from each group were slaughtered, and cecum and appendix were sampled for standard microbial analysis. Ent M showed decreased tendency of Kr8(+). Using next-generation sequencing, the phyla detected with the highest abundance were Firmicutes, Verrucomicrobia, Bacteroidetes, Tenericutes, Proteobacteria, Cyanobacteria, Saccharibacteria, and Actinobacteria. Interaction of Ent M with some phyla resulted in reduced abundance percentage. At day 21, significantly increased phagocytic activity (PA) was found in E1 and E2 (p < 0.001). Kr8(+) did not attack PA and did not stimulate oxidative stress. But Ent M supported PA. The prospective importance of this study lies in beneficial interaction of enterocin in host body. ER -
LAUKOVA, Andrea, Lubica CHRASTINOVA, Lenka KOSEČKOVÁ MICENKOVÁ, Eva BINO, Ivana KUBASOVA, Anna KANDRICAKOVA, Sona GANCARCIKOVA, Iveta PLACHA, Monika HOLODOVA, Lubomira GRESAKOVA, Zuzana FORMELOVA and Monika POGANY SIMONOVA. Enterocin M in Interaction in Broiler Rabbits with Autochthonous, Biofilm-Forming Enterococcus hirae Kr8 Strain. \textit{Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins}. New York: Springer New York LLC, 2022, vol.~14, No~5, p.~845-853. ISSN~1867-1306. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12602-022-09941-5.
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