J 2022

IPT9, a cis-zeatin cytokinin biosynthesis gene, promotes root growth

ANTONIADI, Ioanna, Eduardo MATEO-BONMATÍ, Markéta PERNISOVÁ, Federica BRUNONI, Mariana ANTONIADI et. al.

Basic information

Original name

IPT9, a cis-zeatin cytokinin biosynthesis gene, promotes root growth

Authors

ANTONIADI, Ioanna, Eduardo MATEO-BONMATÍ, Markéta PERNISOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Federica BRUNONI, Mariana ANTONIADI, Mauricio Garcia-Atance VILLALONGA, Anita AMENT, Michal KARÁDY, Colin TURNBULL, Karel DOLEŽAL, Aleš PĚNČÍK, Karin LJUNG and Ondřej NOVÁK

Edition

Frontiers in Plant Science, SWITZERLAND, Frontiers Media S.A. 2022, 1664-462X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 5.600

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00126911

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000877162300001

Keywords in English

cytokinin; auxin; plant hormones; root growth; metabolism

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 15/8/2023 09:17, Mgr. Markéta Pernisová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Cytokinin and auxin are plant hormones that coordinate many aspects of plant development. Their interactions in plant underground growth are well established, occurring at the levels of metabolism, signaling, and transport. Unlike many plant hormone classes, cytokinins are represented by more than one active molecule. Multiple mutant lines, blocking specific parts of cytokinin biosynthetic pathways, have enabled research in plants with deficiencies in specific cytokinin-types. While most of these mutants have confirmed the impeding e􀀀ect of cytokinin on root growth, the ipt29 double mutant instead surprisingly exhibits reduced primary root length compared to the wild type. This mutant is impaired in cis-zeatin (cZ) production, a cytokinin-type that had been considered inactive in the past. Here we have further investigated the intriguing ipt29 root phenotype, opposite to known cytokinin functions, and the (bio)activity of cZ. Our data suggest that despite the ipt29 short-root phenotype, cZ application has a negative impact on primary root growth and can activate a cytokinin response in the stele. Grafting experiments revealed that the root phenotype of ipt29 dependsmainly on local signaling which does not relate directly to cytokinin levels. Notably, ipt29 displayed increased auxin levels in the root tissue. Moreover, analyses of the di􀀀erential contributions of ipt2 and ipt9 to the ipt29 short-root phenotype demonstrated that, despite its deficiency on cZ levels, ipt2 does not show any root phenotype or auxin homeostasis variation, while ipt9 mutants were indistinguishable from ipt29. We conclude that IPT9 functions may go beyond cZ biosynthesis, directly or indirectly, implicating e􀀀ects on auxin homeostasis and therefore influencing plant growth.

Links

CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/17_050/0008496, interní kód MU
(CEP code: EF17_050/0008496)
Name: MSCAfellow@MUNI
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Priority axis 2: Development of universities and human resources for research and development
EF17_050/0008496, research and development project
Name: MSCAfellow@MUNI
EMBO Short-Term Fellowship Number 7034, interní kód MU
Name: Deciphering the mechanism by which different cytokinin types stimulate cytokinin signalling
Investor: EMBO (European Molecular Biology Organization)
GP14-30004P, research and development project
Name: Cytokininy řízené molekulární mechanizmy regulující identitu orgánů u Arabidopsis.
Investor: Czech Science Foundation