J 2022

A new fibrillization mechanism of β-lactoglobulin in glycine solutions

JAKLIN, M., Jozef HRITZ and B. HRIBAR-LEE

Basic information

Original name

A new fibrillization mechanism of β-lactoglobulin in glycine solutions

Authors

JAKLIN, M., Jozef HRITZ (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and B. HRIBAR-LEE

Edition

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, NETHERLANDS, ELSEVIER, 2022, 0141-8130

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 8.200

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14740/22:00126925

Organization unit

Central European Institute of Technology

UT WoS

000863069300002

Keywords in English

beta-lactoglobulinfl-lactoglobulin; FibrillizationBuffer; specific effects;Spheroid oligomers

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 15/10/2024 11:07, Ing. Monika Szurmanová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Even though amyloid aggregates were discovered many years ago the mechanism of their formation is still a mystery. Because of their connection to many of untreatable neurodegenerative diseases the motivation for finding a common aggregation path is high. We report a new high heat induced fibrillization path of a model protein beta-lactoglobulin (BLG) when incubated in glycine instead of water at pH 2. By combining atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission emission microscopy (TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and circular dichroism (CD) we predict that the basic building blocks of fibrils made in glycine are not peptides, but rather spheroid oligomers of different height that form by stacking of ring-like structures. Spheroid oligomers linearly align to form fibrils by opening up and combining. We suspect that glycine acts as an hydrolysation inhibitor which consequently promotes a different fibrillization path. By combining the known data on fibrillization in water with our experimental conclusions we come up with a new fibrillization scheme for BLG. We show that by changing the fibrillization conditions just by small changes in buffer composition can dramatically change the aggregation pathway and the effect of buffer shouldn't be neglected. Fibrils seen in our study are also gaining more and more attention because of their pore-like structure and a possible cytotoxic mechanism by forming pernicious ion-channels. By preparing them in a simple model system as BLG we opened a new way to study their formation.

Links

GF20-05789L, research and development project
Name: Charakterizace přirozeně neuspořádaných proteinů
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Partner Agency (Austria)
90127, large research infrastructures
Name: CIISB II