J 2022

CMR Findings in COVID-19 Recovered Patients: A Review on Parametric Mapping, Feature-Tracking, and LGE

MOJICA-PISCIOTTI, Mary Luz, Roman PANOVSKÝ, Tomáš HOLEČEK and Lukáš OPATŘIL

Basic information

Original name

CMR Findings in COVID-19 Recovered Patients: A Review on Parametric Mapping, Feature-Tracking, and LGE

Authors

MOJICA-PISCIOTTI, Mary Luz, Roman PANOVSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Tomáš HOLEČEK (203 Czech Republic) and Lukáš OPATŘIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, ROBINSON, IMR PRESS, 2022, 1530-6550

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Country of publisher

Singapore

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.700

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/22:00127114

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000917806800001

Keywords in English

magnetic resonance image; SARS-CoV-2; parametric mapping; feature tracking; late gadolinium enhancement

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 3/4/2023 12:07, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization raised the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) status to a pandemic level. The disease caused a global outbreak with devastating consequences, and a fair percentage of patients who have recovered from it continue experiencing persistent sequelae. Hence, identifying the medium and long-term effects of the COVID-19 disease is crucial for its future management. In particular, cardiac complications, from affected function to myocardial injuries, have been reported in these patients. Considering that cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is the gold standard in diagnosing myocardial involvement and has more advantages than other medical imaging modalities, assessing the outcomes of patients who recovered from COVID-19 with CMR could prove beneficial. This review compiles common findings in CMR in patients from the general population who recovered from COVID-19. The CMR-based techniques comprised parametric mapping for analyzing myocardial composition, feature tracking for studying regional heart deformation, and late gadolinium enhancement for detecting compromised areas in the cardiac muscle. A total of 19 studies were included. The evidence suggests that it is more likely to find signs of myocardial injury in patients who recovered from COVID-19 than in healthy controls, including changes in T1 and T2 mapping relaxation times, affected strain, or the presence of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) lesions. However, more than two years after the outbreak, there is still a lack of consensus about how these parameters may indicate cardiac involvement in patients who recovered from the disease, as limited and contradictory data is available.