MURÍNOVÁ, Irena, Martin SVIDRNOCH, Tomas GUCKY, David REZAC, Jan HLAVAC, Ondrej SLANAR a Martin SIMA. Meropenem population pharmacokinetics and model-based dosing optimisation in patients with serious bacterial infection. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL PHARMACY. London: BMJ Publishing Group, 2022, Neuveden., October, s. 1-10. ISSN 2047-9956. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2022-003535.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Meropenem population pharmacokinetics and model-based dosing optimisation in patients with serious bacterial infection
Autoři MURÍNOVÁ, Irena (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martin SVIDRNOCH, Tomas GUCKY, David REZAC, Jan HLAVAC, Ondrej SLANAR a Martin SIMA (garant).
Vydání EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL PHARMACY, London, BMJ Publishing Group, 2022, 2047-9956.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Stát vydavatele Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 1.700
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14160/22:00127365
Organizační jednotka Farmaceutická fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2022-003535
UT WoS 000877092100001
Klíčová slova anglicky critical care; administration; intravenous; drug monitoring; pharmacy service; hospital; practice guideline
Štítky rivok, ÚAF
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: JUDr. Sabina Krejčiříková, učo 383857. Změněno: 8. 12. 2022 10:23.
Anotace
Objectives The objective of this study was to develop a population pharmacokinetic model of meropenem in a heterogeneous population of patients with a serious bacterial infection in order to propose dosing optimisation leading to improved achievement of the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) target. Methods A total of 174 meropenem serum levels obtained from 144 patients during therapeutic drug monitoring were analysed using a non-linear mixed-effects modelling approach and Monte Carlo simulation was then used to compare various dosing regimens in order to optimise PK/PD target attainment. Results The meropenem volume of distribution of the patient population was 54.95 L, while clearance started at 3.27 L/hour and increased by 0.91 L/hour with each 1 mL/s/1.73 m2 of estimated glomerular filtration rate. Meropenem clearance was also 0.31 L/hour higher in postoperative patients with central nervous system infection. Meropenem administration by continuous infusion showed a significantly higher probability of attaining the PK/PD target than a standard 30 min infusion (95.3% vs 49.5%). Conclusions A daily meropenem dose of 3 g, 6 g and 10.5 g administered by continuous infusion was shown to be accurate for patients with moderate to severe renal impairment, normal renal function to mild renal impairment and augmented renal clearance, respectively
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 29. 9. 2024 01:58