Detailed Information on Publication Record
2022
High surface IgM levels associate with shorter response to ibrutinib and BTK bypass in patients with CLL
CHIODIN, Giorgia, Samantha DRENNAN, Enrica A MARTINO, Laura ONDRIŠOVÁ, Isla HENDERSON et. al.Basic information
Original name
High surface IgM levels associate with shorter response to ibrutinib and BTK bypass in patients with CLL
Authors
CHIODIN, Giorgia, Samantha DRENNAN, Enrica A MARTINO, Laura ONDRIŠOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Isla HENDERSON, del Rio LUIS, Ian TRACY, Annalisa D'AVOLA, Helen PARKER, Silvia BONFIGLIO, Lydia SCARF, Lesley-Ann SUTTON, Jonathan C STREFFORD, Jade FORSTER, Oliver BRAKE, Kathleen N POTTER, Benjamin SALE, Stuart LANHAM, Marek MRÁZ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Paolo GHIA, Freda K STEVENSON and Francesco FORCONI
Edition
BLOOD ADVANCES, WASHINGTON, AMER SOC HEMATOLOGY, 2022, 2473-9529
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
30205 Hematology
Country of publisher
Netherlands
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 7.500
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14740/22:00127431
Organization unit
Central European Institute of Technology
UT WoS
000874686400027
Keywords in English
CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC-LEUKEMIAB-CELL RECEPTORCD38 EXPRESSIONRESISTANCEACTIVATIONPCI-32765IMMUNOGLOBULININHIBITIONMUTATIONSPATHWAYS
Tags
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 27/1/2023 09:29, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Abstract
V originále
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells have variably low surface IgM (sIgM) levels/ signaling capacity, influenced by chronic antigen engagement at tissue sites. Within these low levels, CLL with relatively high sIgM (CLLhigh) progresses more rapidly than CLL with low sIgM (CLLlow). During ibrutinib therapy, surviving CLL cells redistribute into the peripheral blood and can recover sIgM expression. Return of CLL cells to tissue may eventually recur, where cells with high sIgM could promote tumor growth. We analyzed time to new treatment (TTNT) following ibrutinib in 70 patients with CLL (median follow-up of 66 months) and correlated it with pretreatment sIgM levels and signaling characteristics. Pretreatment sIgM levels correlated with signaling capacity, as measured by intracellular Ca2+ mobilization (iCa2+), in vitro (r = 0.70; P < .0001). High sIgM levels/ signaling strongly correlated with short TTNT (P < .05), and 36% of patients with CLLhigh vs 8% of patients with CLLlow progressed to require a new treatment. In vitro, capacity of ibrutinib to inhibit sIgM-mediated signaling inversely correlated with pretherapy sIgM levels (r = -0.68; P = .01) or iCa2+ (r = -0.71; P = .009). In patients, sIgM-mediated iCa2+ and ERK phosphorylation levels were reduced by ibrutinib therapy but not abolished. The residual signaling capacity downstream of BTK was associated with high expression of sIgM, whereas it was minimal when sIgM expression was low (P < .05). These results suggested that high sIgM levels facilitated CLL cell resistance to ibrutinib in patients. The CLL cells, surviving in the periphery with high sIgM expression, include a dangerous fraction that is able to migrate to tissue and receive proliferative stimuli, which may require targeting by combined approaches.