J 2023

What do parents know about children's risky online experiences? The role of parental mediation strategies

GERŽIČÁKOVÁ, Michaela, Lenka DĚDKOVÁ and Vojtěch MÝLEK

Basic information

Original name

What do parents know about children's risky online experiences? The role of parental mediation strategies

Authors

GERŽIČÁKOVÁ, Michaela (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lenka DĚDKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Vojtěch MÝLEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Computers in Human Behavior, Oxford, Elsevier, 2023, 0747-5632

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50800 5.8 Media and communications

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 9.900 in 2022

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14230/23:00134033

Organization unit

Faculty of Social Studies

UT WoS

000908960900001

Keywords in English

Parental knowledge; Parental mediation; Parental support; Online risks

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 31/3/2023 15:11, Mgr. Blanka Farkašová

Abstract

V originále

Parental knowledge of children's whereabouts is an important aspect of parenting that is associated to positive outcomes (e.g., less problem behaviors). In the current digital world, knowledge of children's online activities gains importance. Yet, little is known about its accuracy and associations to parental mediation, i.e., parenting strategies specifically targeted at children's usage of digital technologies, and other parenting factors. This study investigated parents' objective knowledge (comparisons of children's and parents' reports) and perceived knowledge (parents' subjective feelings) of online risky activities in a sample of 2946 parent-child dyads (67.5% mothers, adolescents' age 11–16, 50.2% males) representative of Czech households with children. The level of parental knowledge varied across online activities. Parents were well informed about adolescents' less risky and more frequent activities, e.g., gaming, but often underestimated the occurrence of more risky and potentially more harmful experiences, e.g., cyberhate victimization. Parental support and active mediation were associated with higher perceived, and objective knowledge, whereas restrictive mediation and the child's demographics were not related to either. Technical mediation and monitoring were associated with higher perceived knowledge but technical mediation was connected with lower objective knowledge and monitoring had no relation to it, suggesting that these strategies can provide a false sense of security rather than keeping parents informed about children's online experiences. The results underscore the importance of a positive family environment and highlight the differences between perceived and objective parental knowledge.

Links

GX19-27828X, research and development project
Name: Pohled do budoucnosti: Porozumění vlivu technologií na “well-being” adolescentů (Acronym: FUTURE)
Investor: Czech Science Foundation

Files attached

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