D 2022

Unsupervised extraction, labelling and clustering of segments from clinical notes

ZELINA, Petr, Jana HALÁMKOVÁ and Vít NOVÁČEK

Basic information

Original name

Unsupervised extraction, labelling and clustering of segments from clinical notes

Authors

ZELINA, Petr (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jana HALÁMKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Vít NOVÁČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

USA, Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM), p. 1362-1368, 7 pp. 2022

Publisher

IEEE

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

10201 Computer sciences, information science, bioinformatics

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Publication form

electronic version available online

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14330/22:00127605

Organization unit

Faculty of Informatics

ISBN

978-1-6654-6820-6

Keywords in English

NLP; EHR; Clinical Notes; Information Extraction; Text Classification

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 3/11/2023 10:49, Mgr. Petr Zelina

Abstract

V originále

This work is motivated by the scarcity of tools for accurate, unsupervised information extraction from unstructured clinical notes in computationally underrepresented languages, such as Czech. We introduce a stepping stone to a broad array of downstream tasks such as summarisation or integration of individual patient records, extraction of structured information for national cancer registry reporting or building of semi-structured semantic patient representations for computing patient embeddings. More specifically, we present a method for unsupervised extraction of semantically-labelled textual segments from clinical notes and test it out on a dataset of Czech breast cancer patients, provided by Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute (the largest Czech hospital specialising in oncology). Our goal was to extract, classify (i.e. label) and cluster segments of the free-text notes that correspond to specific clinical features (e.g., family background, comorbidities or toxicities). The presented results demonstrate the practical relevance of the proposed approach for building more sophisticated extraction and analytical pipelines deployed on Czech clinical notes.

Links

MUNI/A/1339/2022, interní kód MU
Name: Rozvoj technik pro zpracování dat pro podporu vyhledávání, analýz a vizualizací rozsáhlých datových souborů s využitím umělé inteligence
Investor: Masaryk University, Development of data processing techniques to support search, analysis and visualization of large datasets using artificial intelligence
MUNI/G/1763/2020, interní kód MU
Name: AIcope - AI support for Clinical Oncology and Patient Empowerment (Acronym: AIcope)
Investor: Masaryk University, INTERDISCIPLINARY - Interdisciplinary research projects