Detailed Information on Publication Record
2022
Trifluoromethylcinnamanilide Michael Acceptors for Treatment of Resistant Bacterial Infections
STRHÁRSKY, Tomáš, Dominika PINDJAKOVA, Jiří KOS, Lucia VRABLOVA, Pavel ŠMAK et. al.Basic information
Original name
Trifluoromethylcinnamanilide Michael Acceptors for Treatment of Resistant Bacterial Infections
Authors
STRHÁRSKY, Tomáš (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Dominika PINDJAKOVA, Jiří KOS (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Lucia VRABLOVA, Pavel ŠMAK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Hana MICHNOVA, Tomáš GONĚC (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jan HOŠEK (203 Czech Republic), Michal ORAVEC, Izabela JENDRZEJEWSKA, Alois ČÍŽEK (203 Czech Republic) and Josef JAMPILEK
Edition
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Basel, Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2022, 1422-0067
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Country of publisher
Switzerland
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 5.600
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/22:00127694
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000897240400001
Keywords in English
cinnamamides; Michael acceptors; antimicrobial activity; cytotoxicity; lipophilicity; structure-activity relationships; docking study
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 30/1/2023 12:13, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Abstract
V originále
A series of thirty-two anilides of 3-(trifluoromethyl)cinnamic acid (series 1) and 4-(trifluoromethyl)cinnamic acid (series 2) was prepared by microwave-assisted synthesis. All the compounds were tested against reference strains Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 and Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 and resistant clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis (VRE). All the compounds were evaluated in vitro against Mycobacterium smegmatis ATCC 700084 and M. marinum CAMP 5644. (2E)-3-[3-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enamide (1j), (2E)-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enamide (1o) and (2E)-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl]prop-2-enamide (2i), (2E)-N-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-prop-2-enamide (2p) showed antistaphylococcal (MICs/MBCs 0.15-5.57 mu M) as well as anti-enterococcal (MICs/MBCs 2.34-44.5 mu M) activity. The growth of M. marinum was strongly inhibited by compounds 1j and 2p in a MIC range from 0.29 to 2.34 mu M, while all the agents of series 1 showed activity against M. smegnatis (MICs ranged from 9.36 to 51.7 mu M). The performed docking study demonstrated the ability of the compounds to bind to the active site of the mycobacterial enzyme InhA. The compounds had a significant effect on the inhibition of bacterial respiration, as demonstrated by the MTT assay. The compounds showed not only bacteriostatic activity but also bactericidal activity. Preliminary in vitro cytotoxicity screening was assessed using the human monocytic leukemia cell line THP-1 and, except for compound 2p, all effective agents did show insignificant cytotoxic effect. Compound 2p is an interesting anti-invasive agent with dual (cytotoxic and antibacterial) activity, while compounds 1j and 1o are the most interesting purely antibacterial compounds within the prepared molecules.
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