J 2022

A switch from alpha-helical to beta-strand conformation during co-translational protein folding

AGIRREZABALA, Xabier, Ekaterina SAMATOVA, Meline MACHER, Marija LIUTKUTE, Manisankar MAITI et. al.

Basic information

Original name

A switch from alpha-helical to beta-strand conformation during co-translational protein folding

Authors

AGIRREZABALA, Xabier, Ekaterina SAMATOVA, Meline MACHER, Marija LIUTKUTE, Manisankar MAITI, David GIL-CARTON, Jiří NOVÁČEK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Mikel VALLE and Marina V RODNINA

Edition

EMBO Journal, Hoboken (USA), WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2022, 0261-4189

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 11.400

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14740/22:00127878

Organization unit

Central European Institute of Technology

UT WoS

000739887500001

Keywords in English

cotranslational folding; nascent chain; ribosome

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 18/10/2024 09:54, Ing. Jana Kuchtová

Abstract

V originále

Cellular proteins begin to fold as they emerge from the ribosome. The folding landscape of nascent chains is not only shaped by their amino acid sequence but also by the interactions with the ribosome. Here, we combine biophysical methods with cryo-EM structure determination to show that folding of a β-barrel protein begins with formation of a dynamic α-helix inside the ribosome. As the growing peptide reaches the end of the tunnel, the N-terminal part of the nascent chain refolds to a β-hairpin structure that remains dynamic until its release from the ribosome. Contacts with the ribosome and structure of the peptidyl transferase center depend on nascent chain conformation. These results indicate that proteins may start out as α-helices inside the tunnel and switch into their native folds only as they emerge from the ribosome. Moreover, the correlation of nascent chain conformations with reorientation of key residues of the ribosomal peptidyl-transferase center suggest that protein folding could modulate ribosome activity.

Links

90127, large research infrastructures
Name: CIISB II