J 2022

The genomic origins of the world’s first farmers

MARCHI, Nina, Laura WINKELBACH, Ilektra SCHULZ, Maxime BRAMI, Zuzana HOFMANOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

The genomic origins of the world’s first farmers

Authors

MARCHI, Nina (756 Switzerland), Laura WINKELBACH (276 Germany), Ilektra SCHULZ (756 Switzerland), Maxime BRAMI (276 Germany), Zuzana HOFMANOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jens BLÖCHER (276 Germany), Carlos S REYNA-BLANCO (756 Switzerland), Yoan DIEKMANN (276 Germany), Alexandre THIÉRY (756 Switzerland), Adamandia KAPOPOULOU (756 Switzerland), Vivian LINK (756 Switzerland), Valérie PIUZ (756 Switzerland), Susanne KREUTZER (276 Germany), Sylwia M FIGARSKA (276 Germany), Elissavet GANIATSOU (300 Greece), Albert PUKAJ (276 Germany), Travis J STRUCK (840 United States of America), Ryan N GUTENKUNST (840 United States of America), Necmi KARUL (792 Turkey), Fokke GERRITSEN (792 Turkey), Joachim PECHTL (40 Austria), Joris PETERS (276 Germany), Andrea ZEEB-LANZ (276 Germany), Eva LENNEIS (40 Austria), Maria TESCHLER-NICOLA (40 Austria), Sevasti TRIANTAPHYLLOU (40 Austria), Sofija STEFANOVIĆ (688 Serbia), Christina PAPAGEORGOPOULOU (300 Greece), Daniel WEGMANN (756 Switzerland), Joachim BURGER (276 Germany) and Laurent EXCOFFIER (756 Switzerland)

Edition

Cell, Cambridge, CELL PRESS, 2022, 0092-8674

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

60102 Archaeology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 64.500

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14210/22:00129347

Organization unit

Faculty of Arts

UT WoS

000833535400007

Keywords in English

demographic inference; demogenomic modeling; demographic processes; ancient genomics; Neolithic transition; upper Palaeolithic; human evolution; population admixture

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 7/2/2023 15:02, Mgr. Renata Macholdová

Abstract

V originále

The precise genetic origins of the first Neolithic farming populations in Europe and Southwest Asia, as well as the processes and the timing of their differentiation, remain largely unknown. Demogenomic modeling of high-quality ancient genomes reveals that the early farmers of Anatolia and Europe emerged from a multiphase mixing of a Southwest Asian population with a strongly bottlenecked western hunter-gatherer population after the last glacial maximum. Moreover, the ancestors of the first farmers of Europe and Anatolia went through a period of extreme genetic drift during their westward range expansion, contributing highly to their genetic distinctiveness. This modeling elucidates the demographic processes at the root of the Neolithic transition and leads to a spatial interpretation of the population history of Southwest Asia and Europe during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene.

Links

GX21-17092X, research and development project
Name: Vznik multietnické komplexní společnosti na raně středověké Moravě. Teorie kolektivního jednání a interdisciplinární přístup (Acronym: Formation)
Investor: Czech Science Foundation