GNECCHI-RUSCONE, Guido Alberto, Anna SZÉCSÉNYI-NAGY, István KONCZ, Gergely CSIKY, Zsófia RÁCZ, AB ROHRLACH, Guido BRANDT, Nadin ROHLAND, Veronika CSÁKY, Olivia CHERONET, Bea SZEIFERT, Tibor Ákos RÁCZ, András BENEDEK, Zsolt BERNERT, Norbert BERTA, Szabolcs CZIFRA, Dani JÁNOS, Zoltán FARKAS, Tamara HÁGA, Tamás HAJDU, Mónika JÁSZBERÉNYI, Viktória KISJUHÁSZ, Barbara KOLOZSI, Péter MAJOR, Antónia MARCSIK, Bernadett Ny KOVACSÓCZY, Csilla BALOGH, Gabriella M LEZSÁK, János Gábor ÓDOR, Márta SZELEKOVSZKY, Tamás SZENICZEY, Judit TÁRNOKI, Zoltán TÓTH, Eszter K TUTKOVICS, Balázs G MENDE, Patrick GEARY, Walter POHL, Tivadar VIDA, Ron PINHASI, David REICH, Zuzana HOFMANOVÁ, Choongwon JEONG and Johannes KRAUSE. Ancient genomes reveal origin and rapid trans-Eurasian migration of 7th century Avar elites. CELL. UNITED STATES: CELL PRESS, 2022, vol. 185, No 8, p. 1402-1413. ISSN 0092-8674. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2022.03.007. |
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@article{2246650, author = {GnecchiandRuscone, Guido Alberto and SzécsényiandNagy, Anna and Koncz, István and Csiky, Gergely and Rácz, Zsófia and Rohrlach, AB and Brandt, Guido and Rohland, Nadin and Csáky, Veronika and Cheronet, Olivia and Szeifert, Bea and Rácz, Tibor Ákos and Benedek, András and Bernert, Zsolt and Berta, Norbert and Czifra, Szabolcs and János, Dani and Farkas, Zoltán and Hága, Tamara and Hajdu, Tamás and Jászberényi, Mónika and Kisjuhász, Viktória and Kolozsi, Barbara and Major, Péter and Marcsik, Antónia and Kovacsóczy, Bernadett Ny and Balogh, Csilla and Lezsák, Gabriella M and Ódor, János Gábor and Szelekovszky, Márta and Szeniczey, Tamás and Tárnoki, Judit and Tóth, Zoltán and Tutkovics, Eszter K and Mende, Balázs G and Geary, Patrick and Pohl, Walter and Vida, Tivadar and Pinhasi, Ron and Reich, David and Hofmanová, Zuzana and Jeong, Choongwon and Krause, Johannes}, article_location = {UNITED STATES}, article_number = {8}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2022.03.007}, keywords = {ancient DNA; population genomics; human migration; migration period; early medieval; Avars; steppe nomads; Carpathian Basin; Pannonia}, language = {eng}, issn = {0092-8674}, journal = {CELL}, title = {Ancient genomes reveal origin and rapid trans-Eurasian migration of 7th century Avar elites}, url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0092867422002677}, volume = {185}, year = {2022} }
TY - JOUR ID - 2246650 AU - Gnecchi-Ruscone, Guido Alberto - Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna - Koncz, István - Csiky, Gergely - Rácz, Zsófia - Rohrlach, AB - Brandt, Guido - Rohland, Nadin - Csáky, Veronika - Cheronet, Olivia - Szeifert, Bea - Rácz, Tibor Ákos - Benedek, András - Bernert, Zsolt - Berta, Norbert - Czifra, Szabolcs - János, Dani - Farkas, Zoltán - Hága, Tamara - Hajdu, Tamás - Jászberényi, Mónika - Kisjuhász, Viktória - Kolozsi, Barbara - Major, Péter - Marcsik, Antónia - Kovacsóczy, Bernadett Ny - Balogh, Csilla - Lezsák, Gabriella M - Ódor, János Gábor - Szelekovszky, Márta - Szeniczey, Tamás - Tárnoki, Judit - Tóth, Zoltán - Tutkovics, Eszter K - Mende, Balázs G - Geary, Patrick - Pohl, Walter - Vida, Tivadar - Pinhasi, Ron - Reich, David - Hofmanová, Zuzana - Jeong, Choongwon - Krause, Johannes PY - 2022 TI - Ancient genomes reveal origin and rapid trans-Eurasian migration of 7th century Avar elites JF - CELL VL - 185 IS - 8 SP - 1402-1413 EP - 1402-1413 PB - CELL PRESS SN - 00928674 KW - ancient DNA KW - population genomics KW - human migration KW - migration period KW - early medieval KW - Avars KW - steppe nomads KW - Carpathian Basin KW - Pannonia UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0092867422002677 N2 - The Avars settled the Carpathian Basin in 567/68 CE, establishing an empire lasting over 200 years. Who they were and where they came from is highly debated. Contemporaries have disagreed about whether they were, as they claimed, the direct successors of the Mongolian Steppe Rouran empire that was destroyed by the Turks in ∼550 CE. Here, we analyze new genome-wide data from 66 pre-Avar and Avar-period Carpathian Basin individuals, including the 8 richest Avar-period burials and further elite sites from Avar’s empire core region. Our results provide support for a rapid long-distance trans-Eurasian migration of Avar-period elites. These individuals carried Northeast Asian ancestry matching the profile of preceding Mongolian Steppe populations, particularly a genome available from the Rouran period. Some of the later elite individuals carried an additional non-local ancestry component broadly matching the steppe, which could point to a later migration or reflect greater genetic diversity within the initial migrant population ER -
GNECCHI-RUSCONE, Guido Alberto, Anna SZÉCSÉNYI-NAGY, István KONCZ, Gergely CSIKY, Zsófia RÁCZ, AB ROHRLACH, Guido BRANDT, Nadin ROHLAND, Veronika CSÁKY, Olivia CHERONET, Bea SZEIFERT, Tibor Ákos RÁCZ, András BENEDEK, Zsolt BERNERT, Norbert BERTA, Szabolcs CZIFRA, Dani JÁNOS, Zoltán FARKAS, Tamara HÁGA, Tamás HAJDU, Mónika JÁSZBERÉNYI, Viktória KISJUHÁSZ, Barbara KOLOZSI, Péter MAJOR, Antónia MARCSIK, Bernadett Ny KOVACSÓCZY, Csilla BALOGH, Gabriella M LEZSÁK, János Gábor ÓDOR, Márta SZELEKOVSZKY, Tamás SZENICZEY, Judit TÁRNOKI, Zoltán TÓTH, Eszter K TUTKOVICS, Balázs G MENDE, Patrick GEARY, Walter POHL, Tivadar VIDA, Ron PINHASI, David REICH, Zuzana HOFMANOVÁ, Choongwon JEONG and Johannes KRAUSE. Ancient genomes reveal origin and rapid trans-Eurasian migration of 7th century Avar elites. \textit{CELL}. UNITED STATES: CELL PRESS, 2022, vol.~185, No~8, p.~1402-1413. ISSN~0092-8674. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2022.03.007.
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