J 2022

Indirect treatment comparison and cost-minimization analysis of riociguat versus selexipag in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension

ORNSTOVA, Eva, Jan TUZIL, Katerina CHADIMOVA, Tomas MLCOCH, Tomáš DOLEŽAL et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Indirect treatment comparison and cost-minimization analysis of riociguat versus selexipag in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension

Authors

ORNSTOVA, Eva (203 Czech Republic), Jan TUZIL (203 Czech Republic), Katerina CHADIMOVA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Tomas MLCOCH (203 Czech Republic) and Tomáš DOLEŽAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

EXPERT REVIEW OF PHARMACOECONOMICS & OUTCOMES RESEARCH, ABINGDON, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2022, 1473-7167

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.300

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128266

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000861698100001

Keywords in English

Bucher indirect comparison; cost-minimization analysis; riociguat; selexipag; pulmonary arterial hypertension; systematic review

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 25/1/2023 11:02, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Objectives The comparative efficacy between riociguat and selexipag in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) has never been described in literature. Our aim was to prepare indirect treatment comparison (ITC) to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of riociguat in Czechia. Methods A systematic literature review identified two relevant trials with comparable endpoints to inform a Bucher ITC of relative and absolute effects. Given the comparable efficacy of riociguat and selexipag, a cost-minimization analysis (CMA) was conducted. Results A Bucher ITC provided evidence for the comparable relative efficacy of riociguat defined as the odds of unimproved functional class III 0.761 (95% CI 0.372 to 1.558; p = 0.455) compared to selexipag and a comparable absolute efficacy defined as a difference in the 6-minute walking distance of 10.560 meters (95% CI -10.692 to 31.812; p = 0.330). The CMA identified riociguat as the cost-saving therapy. Conclusions Switching to riociguat represents the cost-saving therapy for PAH patients who were inadequately compensated with the PDE5i+ERA therapy. Consequently, riociguat has been introduced to the list of reimbursed medicines in Czechia from October 2021. Based on two global trials, we prepared the first indirect treatment comparison followed with CMA of these therapies that may improve future decision-making for PAH indications.