J 2022

Self-organization phenomena in cold atmospheric pressure plasma slit jet

POLÁŠKOVÁ, Kateřina, David NEČAS, Lukáš DOSTÁL, Miloš KLÍMA, Pavel FIALA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Self-organization phenomena in cold atmospheric pressure plasma slit jet

Authors

POLÁŠKOVÁ, Kateřina (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), David NEČAS, Lukáš DOSTÁL, Miloš KLÍMA, Pavel FIALA and Lenka ZAJÍČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Plasma Sources Science and Technology, IOP Publishing Ltd, 2022, 0963-0252

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10305 Fluids and plasma physics

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.800

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00128318

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000907216600001

Keywords in English

radio frequency plasma jet; plasma filaments; fast camera imaging; image data processing; plasma treatment uniformity

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 15/2/2023 18:19, doc. Mgr. Lenka Zajíčková, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

The radio frequency plasma slit jet, which produces 150 mm wide streaming plasma outside the jet body, exhibits exciting self-organization phenomena that resemble the self-organized patterns of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) filaments. Similarly, as in DBD, the filaments are surrounded by an inhibition zone that does not allow two filaments to come closer to each other. With fast camera imaging, we observed the filamentary character of the discharge in all the studied gas feeds (Ar, Ar/N2, and Ar/O2). Still, the visual appearance of the filaments in the plasma and their interaction with a dielectric surface depended significantly on the gas feed. As the breakdown voltage in pure Ar is relatively low compared to the applied one, new filaments form frequently. Such newly created filaments disrupted the characteristic inter-filament distance, forcing the system to rearrange. The frequent ignition and decay processes in Ar led to short filament lifetimes (0.020–0.035 s) and their high jitter speed (0.9–1.7 m s−1), as determined with an image processing custom code based on Gwyddion libraries. The number of filaments was lower in the Ar/O2 and Ar/N2 mixtures. It was attributed to a loss of energy in the excitation of rotational and vibrational levels and oxygen electronegativity. Since the probability of low-current side discharges transitioning into the full plasma filaments was limited in these gas mixtures, the self-organized pattern was seldom disrupted, leading to lesser movement and longer lifetimes. Unlike in Ar or Ar/O2, the constricted filaments in Ar/N2 were surrounded by diffuse plasma plumes, likely connected to the presence of long-lived nitrogen species. We demonstrated in the polypropylene treatment that the self-organization phenomena affected the treatment uniformity.