CIMFLOVÁ, Petra, Rotem GOLAN, Johanna M OSPEL, Alireza SOJOUDI, Chris DUSZYNSKI, Ibukun ELEBUTE, Houssam EL-HARIRI, Seyed Hossein MOUSAVI, Luis A Souto Maior NETO, Najratun PINKY, Benjamin BELAND, Fouzi BALA, Nima R KASHANI, William HU, Manish JOSHI, Wu QIU and Bijoy K MENON. Validation of a machine learning software tool for automated large vessel occlusion detection in patients with suspected acute stroke. NEURORADIOLOGY. NEW YORK: SPRINGER, 2022, vol. 64, No 12, p. 2245-2255. ISSN 0028-3940. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00234-022-02978-x.
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Basic information
Original name Validation of a machine learning software tool for automated large vessel occlusion detection in patients with suspected acute stroke
Authors CIMFLOVÁ, Petra (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Rotem GOLAN, Johanna M OSPEL, Alireza SOJOUDI, Chris DUSZYNSKI, Ibukun ELEBUTE, Houssam EL-HARIRI, Seyed Hossein MOUSAVI, Luis A Souto Maior NETO, Najratun PINKY, Benjamin BELAND, Fouzi BALA, Nima R KASHANI, William HU, Manish JOSHI, Wu QIU and Bijoy K MENON.
Edition NEURORADIOLOGY, NEW YORK, SPRINGER, 2022, 0028-3940.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30224 Radiology, nuclear medicine and medical imaging
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.800
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128327
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00234-022-02978-x
UT WoS 000800996700001
Keywords in English Machine learning; Large vessel occlusion; Stroke; Automatic detection
Tags 14110119, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 27/1/2023 13:05.
Abstract
Purpose CT angiography (CTA) is the imaging standard for large vessel occlusion (LVO) detection in patients with acute ischemic stroke. StrokeSENS LVO is an automated tool that utilizes a machine learning algorithm to identify anterior large vessel occlusions (LVO) on CTA. The aim of this study was to test the algorithm's performance in LVO detection in an independent dataset. Methods A total of 400 studies (217 LVO, 183 other/no occlusion) read by expert consensus were used for retrospective analysis. The LVO was defined as intracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion and M1 middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion. Software performance in detecting anterior LVO was evaluated using receiver operator characteristics (ROC) analysis, reporting area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, and specificity. Subgroup analyses were performed to evaluate if performance in detecting LVO differed by subgroups, namely M1 MCA and ICA occlusion sites, and in data stratified by patient age, sex, and CTA acquisition characteristics (slice thickness, kilovoltage tube peak, and scanner manufacturer). Results AUC, sensitivity, and specificity overall were as follows: 0.939, 0.894, and 0.874, respectively, in the full cohort; 0.927, 0.857, and 0.874, respectively, in the ICA occlusion cohort; 0.945, 0.914, and 0.874, respectively, in the M1 MCA occlusion cohort. Performance did not differ significantly by patient age, sex, or CTA acquisition characteristics. Conclusion The StrokeSENS LVO machine learning algorithm detects anterior LVO with high accuracy from a range of scans in a large dataset.
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