J 2022

Reperfusion therapy for ST-elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock: the European Society of Cardiology EurObservational programme acute cardiovascular care-European association of PCI ST-elevation myocardial infarction registry

ZEYMER, Uwe, Peter LUDMAN, Nicolas DANCHIN, Petr KALA, Cecile LAROCHE et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Reperfusion therapy for ST-elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock: the European Society of Cardiology EurObservational programme acute cardiovascular care-European association of PCI ST-elevation myocardial infarction registry

Authors

ZEYMER, Uwe (guarantor), Peter LUDMAN, Nicolas DANCHIN, Petr KALA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Cecile LAROCHE, Chris P. GALE, Aldo P. MAGGIONI, Soraya SIABANI, Masoumeh SADEGHI, Ahmed WAFA, Stanislaw BARTUS and Franz WEIDINGER

Edition

EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL-ACUTE CARDIOVASCULAR CARE, OXFORD, OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2022, 2048-8726

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.100

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128330

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000799468700001

Keywords in English

Cardiogenic shock; ST-elevation myocardial infarction; Primary percutaneous coronary intervention; Registry; Reperfusion therapy

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 27/1/2023 13:54, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Aims To determine the current state of the use of reperfusion and adjunctive therapies and in-hospital outcomes in European Society of Cardiology (ESC) member and affiliated countries for patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) complicated by cardiogenic shock (CS). Methods and results ESC EurObservational Research Programme prospective international cohort study of admissions with STEMI within 24 h of symptom onset (196 centres; 26 ESC member and 3 affiliated countries). Of 11 462 patients enrolled, 448 (3.9%) had CS. Patients with compared to patients without CS, less frequently received primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) (65.5% vs. 72.2%) and fibrinolysis (15.9% vs. 19.0), and more often had no reperfusion therapy (19.0% vs. 8.5%). Mechanical support devices (intraaortic ballon pump 11.2%, extracoporeal membrane oxygenation 0.7%, other 1.1%) were used infrequently in CS. Bleeding definition academic research consortium 2-5 bleeding complications (10.1% vs. 3.0%, P < 0.01) and stroke (4.2% vs. 0.9%, P < 0.01) occurred more frequently in patients with CS. In-hospital mortality was 10-fold higher (35.5% vs. 3.1%) in patients with CS. Mortality in patients with CS in the groups with PCI, fibrinolysis, and no reperfusion therapy were 27.4%, 36.6%, and 62.4%, respectively. Conclusion In this multi-national registry, patients with STEMI complicated by CS less frequently receive reperfusion therapy than patients with STEMI without CS. Early mortality in patients with CS not treated with primary PCI is very high. Therefore, strategies to improve clinical outcome in STEMI with CS are needed.