LEHAR, František, Nandor SZEGEDI, Jakub HEJC, Jiří JEŽ, Filip SOUČEK, Tomáš KULÍK, Anna ŠIRŮČKOVÁ, Zoltan SALLO, Klaudia Vivien NAGY, Bela MERKELY, Laszlo GELLER and Zdeněk STÁREK. Randomized comparison of atrioventricular node re-entry tachycardia and atrial flutter catheter ablation with and without fluoroscopic guidance: ZeroFluoro study. EP Europace. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2022, vol. 24, No 10, p. 1636-1644. ISSN 1099-5129. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/europace/euac049.
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Basic information
Original name Randomized comparison of atrioventricular node re-entry tachycardia and atrial flutter catheter ablation with and without fluoroscopic guidance: ZeroFluoro study
Authors LEHAR, František (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Nandor SZEGEDI, Jakub HEJC, Jiří JEŽ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Filip SOUČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Tomáš KULÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Anna ŠIRŮČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zoltan SALLO, Klaudia Vivien NAGY, Bela MERKELY, Laszlo GELLER and Zdeněk STÁREK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition EP Europace, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2022, 1099-5129.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.100
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128480
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/europace/euac049
UT WoS 000841952900001
Keywords in English Catheter ablation of arrhythmias; Supraventricular tachycardias; Fluoroscopic guidance; Zero fluoro procedures; Radiation exposure; Effective dose; Three-dimensional electroanatomical mapping system
Tags 14110115, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 1/2/2023 13:10.
Abstract
Background Interventional cardiology procedures may expose patients and staff to considerable radiation doses. We aimed to assess whether exposure to ionizing radiation during catheter ablation of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) can be completely avoided. Methods In this prospective randomized study, patients with SVT (atrioventricular re-entrant tachycardia n = 94, typical atrial flutter n = 29) were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to catheter ablation with conventional fluoroscopic guidance (CF group) or with the EnSite Precision mapping system [zerofluoro (ZF) group]. Acute procedural parameters, increased stochastic risk of cancer incidence and 6-month follow-up data were assessed. Results Between May 2019 and August 2020, 123 patients were enrolled. Clinical parameters were comparable. Median procedural time was 60.0 and 58.0 min, median fluoroscopy time and estimated median effective dose were 240 s vs. 0 and 0.38 mSv vs. 0 and arrhythmia recurrence was 5% and 7.9% in the CF and ZF groups, respectively. The acute success rate was 98.4% in both groups. No procedure-related complications were reported. At an average age of 55.5 years and median radiation exposure of 0.38 mSv, the estimate of increased incidence was approximately 1 in 14 084. The estimated mortality rate was 1 per 17 857 exposed persons. Conclusions The procedural safety and efficacy of the zero-fluoroscopic approach are similar to those of conventional fluoroscopy-based ablation for atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia and atrial flutter. Under the assumption of low radiation dose, the excessive lifetime risk of malignancy in the CF group due to electrophysiology procedure is reasonably small, whilst totally reduced in zero fluoroscopy procedures.
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